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用于侧向实验中控制眼注视的海丁格刷现象

Haidinger's brushes phenomenon for control of eye-fixation in a laterality experiment.

作者信息

Yamada K, Sugano L

机构信息

Saitama University, Japan.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1988 Aug;67(1):83-6. doi: 10.2466/pms.1988.67.1.83.

Abstract

Haidinger's brushes phenomenon, as a fixation point, was examined in an experiment on laterality. 9 subjects were asked to recognize a Japanese letter presented in a hemifield and to estimate the accuracy of eye-fixation. A central digit was presented for 500 msec. before a letter. The subjects had twofold control of eye movement in the condition in which the brushes were presented. Most were able to maintain eye fixation and/or to detect eye movement more easily in the condition in which the brushes were presented. Left visual-field dominance in letter recognition was observed in both conditions both when Haidinger's brushes were presented and when they were not. The phenomenon significantly decreased the mean percent correct letters recognized in both right and left visual fields.

摘要

作为一个注视点,海丁格刷现象在一项关于偏侧性的实验中得到了研究。9名受试者被要求识别呈现于半视野中的一个日文字母,并估计眼注视的准确性。在呈现字母之前,先呈现一个中央数字500毫秒。在呈现刷现象的条件下,受试者对眼球运动有双重控制。在呈现刷现象的条件下,大多数人能够更轻松地保持眼注视和/或检测眼球运动。在呈现海丁格刷现象和不呈现该现象的两种条件下,在字母识别中均观察到左视野优势。该现象显著降低了右视野和左视野中正确识别字母的平均百分比。

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