Sun Chao, Deng Dongmei, Yang Xiangbo, Wang Guanghui
Opt Express. 2020 Jan 6;28(1):325-333. doi: 10.1364/OE.28.000325.
We introduce the circle Pearcey Gaussian vortex (CPGV) beams in a harmonic potential for the first time and investigate their abruptly autofocusing properties by theoretical analysis and numerical simulations in this paper. By varying the spatial distribution factors, one can effectively control the propagating dynamics of the beams, including the position of the focus, the radius of the focal light spot and the intensity contrast. Meanwhile, the magnitude of topological charges and the position of the vortex can alter the focal pattern and the intensity contrast. Furthermore, the position of the focus can be flexibly controlled in a tiny range by adjusting the scaled parameter of the incident beam properly.
本文首次在调和势中引入圆皮尔斯高斯涡旋(CPGV)光束,并通过理论分析和数值模拟研究了它们的突然自聚焦特性。通过改变空间分布因子,可以有效地控制光束的传播动力学,包括焦点位置、焦光斑半径和强度对比度。同时,拓扑电荷的大小和涡旋的位置可以改变焦斑图案和强度对比度。此外,通过适当调整入射光束的缩放参数,可以在很小的范围内灵活控制焦点的位置。