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负载于三角形La-O-CO纳米片上的钯纳米颗粒:一种用于肉桂醛选择性加氢制氢化肉桂醛的新型高效耐用催化剂。

Pd Nanoparticles Supported on Triangle-Shaped La O CO Nanosheets: A New Highly Efficient and Durable Catalyst for Selective Hydrogenation of Cinnamaldehyde to Hydrocinnamaldehyde.

作者信息

Wang Fei, Bi Yanshuai, Hu Kai, Wei Xuejiao

机构信息

Advanced Catalysis and Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation, Center, Changzhou University, 21 Gehu Road, Changzhou, 213164, P. R. China.

School of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Changzhou Institute of Technology, 666 Liaohe Road, Changzhou, 213022, P. R. China.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2020 Apr 9;26(21):4874-4879. doi: 10.1002/chem.202000741. Epub 2020 Mar 31.

Abstract

A catalyst in which Pd nanoparticles are supported on triangle-shaped La O CO nanosheets exposing predominantly the (001) planes (Pd/La O CO -TNS; where TNS denotes triangular nanosheets) was prepared by a facile solvothermal method. The Pd/La O CO -TNS catalysts exhibited excellent catalytic activity and recycling stability for hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde to hydrocinnamaldehyde with turnover frequency of up to 41 238 h . This enhanced activity of Pd/La O CO -TNS results from strong metal-support interactions. Structure analysis and characterization demonstrated that surface-oxygen-enriched La O CO -TNS supports exposing (001) planes are beneficial to charge transfer between the Pd nanoparticles and triangle-shaped La O CO nanosheets and increase the electron density of Pd. Moreover, the modulated electronic states of the Pd/La O CO -TNS catalysts can enhance the adsorption and activation of hydrogen to enhance the hydrogenation activity.

摘要

通过一种简便的溶剂热法制备了一种催化剂,其中钯纳米颗粒负载在主要暴露(001)面的三角形LaOCO纳米片上(Pd/LaOCO-TNS;其中TNS表示三角形纳米片)。Pd/LaOCO-TNS催化剂在肉桂醛加氢制氢化肉桂醛反应中表现出优异的催化活性和循环稳定性,周转频率高达41238 h⁻¹。Pd/LaOCO-TNS这种增强的活性源于强烈的金属-载体相互作用。结构分析和表征表明,暴露(001)面的富表面氧的LaOCO-TNS载体有利于钯纳米颗粒与三角形LaOCO纳米片之间的电荷转移,并增加钯的电子密度。此外,Pd/LaOCO-TNS催化剂的电子态调制可以增强氢的吸附和活化,从而提高加氢活性。

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