Maggie's, UK; Hazel Heath, independent nurse consultant for older people, Loughton, England.
Nurs Older People. 2020 Jun 1;32(3):32-40. doi: 10.7748/nop.2020.e1227. Epub 2020 Mar 4.
Sexual health in later life is becoming increasingly important as more people are reaching older age and are remaining sexually active well into their seventies and beyond. Alongside this, as more older people seek new relationships following partner death or divorce, the rates of newly diagnosed sexually transmitted infections are increasing markedly. This article focuses on sexual health and well-being. It offers a definition of sexual health and explores the changes that people experience in sexual health, well-being and functioning in later life. It discusses common physical, psychosocial and sexual relationship issues, and identifies advice that nurses can offer to older people. Using the PLISSIT model, it then focuses on the role of nurses in promoting sexual health for people in later life.
随着越来越多的人步入老年,并且在 70 多岁甚至更老的时候仍然保持活跃的性生活,晚年的性生活健康正变得越来越重要。与此同时,随着越来越多的老年人在伴侣去世或离婚后寻求新的关系,新诊断出的性传播感染率显著上升。本文重点关注性健康和幸福感。它提供了性健康的定义,并探讨了人们在晚年的性健康、幸福感和功能方面所经历的变化。它讨论了常见的身体、心理社会和性关系问题,并确定了护士可以为老年人提供的建议。然后,使用 PLISSIT 模型,它重点关注护士在促进晚年人群性健康方面的作用。