Department of Neurosurgery, Apollo Hospital, Seshadripuram, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute for Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Neurol India. 2020 Jan-Feb;68(1):20-25. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.279689.
Petroclival meningiomas are unique neurosurgical challenges that require planning an approach to the retrosellar and upper and mid retroclival locations. The classical subtemporal-transtentorial approach went into disrepute due to excessive brain retraction. To resolve this challenge Buchenek and Kukwa introduced extradural approach with drilling of the petrous bone and called it the extended middle fossa approach. It was Kawase et al who modified the extended middle fossa approach initially for dealing with basilar trunk aneurysms. This anterior transpetrosal approach has been described below for dealing with the petroclival meningiomas.
岩斜脑膜瘤是神经外科的独特挑战,需要规划对鞍旁和颅后窝上部及中部的入路。由于过度牵拉脑组织,经典的颞下入路-经天幕切开术已不受青睐。为了解决这一挑战,Buchenek 和 Kukwa 引入了颅外经岩骨钻孔入路,并将其称为扩大中颅窝入路。最初,Kawase 等人对扩大中颅窝入路进行了改良,用于治疗基底动脉干动脉瘤。下面将介绍该经岩骨前入路,用于治疗岩斜脑膜瘤。