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[小儿股骨骨折手术治疗后股骨关节旁端的生长障碍]

[Growth disorders of the para-articular end of the femur following surgical treatment of pediatric femoral fractures].

作者信息

Rettig H

机构信息

Orthopädische Klinik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen.

出版信息

Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1988 May-Jun;126(3):255-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1040200.

Abstract

In pediatric traumatology, conservative treatment takes precedence over surgery. Since the skeleton is capable of spontaneous correction even after malpositioning, surgical intervention to treat fractures is only justified within very narrowly defined limits. Where osteosynthesis material is used, not only the vascular supply, but also the development and functionality of growth joints must be taken into account. Medullary nailing, which may certainly be indicated to treat fractured femurs in adults, is generally not indicated in children.

摘要

在小儿创伤学中,保守治疗优先于手术治疗。由于即使骨骼发生错位后仍能自行矫正,因此治疗骨折的手术干预仅在非常狭窄的限定范围内才是合理的。在使用骨合成材料时,不仅要考虑血管供应,还要考虑生长关节的发育和功能。髓内钉固定在治疗成人股骨骨折时可能是适用的,但在儿童中通常不适用。

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