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通过半胱氨酸衍生物和腈的可扩展噻唑形成反应全合成小菌素 P1。

Total Synthesis of Micrococcin P1 through Scalable Thiazole Forming Reactions of Cysteine Derivatives and Nitriles.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.

Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093-0934, United States.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2020 Mar 20;22(6):2365-2370. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00202. Epub 2020 Mar 5.

Abstract

Thiopeptides are a class of natural products with untapped therapeutic potential. To expand the methods available for the scaled production of these antibiotics, we report the laboratory synthesis of micrococcin P1 showcasing thiazole forming reactions of cysteine derivatives and nitriles followed by oxidation. In most instances, this thiazole forming sequence does not require chromatography and proved scalable. Using this approach, 199 mg of micrococcin P1 was generated in a single synthetic sequence.

摘要

噻唑肽是一类具有未开发治疗潜力的天然产物。为了扩展这些抗生素的规模化生产方法,我们报告了微球菌素 P1 的实验室合成,展示了半胱氨酸衍生物和腈的噻唑形成反应,然后进行氧化。在大多数情况下,这种噻唑形成序列不需要进行色谱分离,并且证明是可扩展的。使用这种方法,在单个合成序列中生成了 199 毫克的微球菌素 P1。

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