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发现新型叔酰胺衍生物作为 NEDDylation 通路激活剂,抑制体内外肿瘤进展。

Discovery of novel tertiary amide derivatives as NEDDylation pathway activators to inhibit the tumor progression in vitro and in vivo.

机构信息

Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.

出版信息

Eur J Med Chem. 2020 Apr 15;192:112153. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112153. Epub 2020 Feb 28.

Abstract

NEDDylation pathway regulates multiple physiological process, unlike inhibitors, NEDDylation activators are rarely studied. Novel amide derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity against MGC803, MCF-7 and PC-3 cells. Among them, Ⅶ-31 displayed the most potent activity with an IC value of 94 nmol/L against MGC803 cells. Cellular mechanisms elucidated that Ⅶ-31 inhibited the cell viability, arrested cell cycle at G2/M phase and induced apoptosis via intrinsic and extrinsic pathways against MGC803 cells. In addition, Ⅶ-31 activated NAE1-Ubc12-Cullin1 NEDDylation via interacting with NAE1 directly. Furthermore, the activation of NEDDylation resulted in the degradation of inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs). Importantly, Ⅶ-31 inhibited tumor growth in xenograft models in vivo without the apparent toxicity. In summary, it is the first time to reveal that Ⅶ-31 deserves consideration for cancer therapy as a NEDDylation activator.

摘要

NEDDylation 途径调节多种生理过程,与抑制剂不同,NEDDylation 激活剂很少被研究。合成了新型酰胺衍生物,并对其抗 MGC803、MCF-7 和 PC-3 细胞的增殖活性进行了评价。其中,化合物 Ⅶ-31 对 MGC803 细胞的抑制活性最强,IC 值为 94nmol/L。细胞机制阐明,化合物 Ⅶ-31 通过内在和外在途径抑制 MGC803 细胞的活力,将细胞周期阻滞在 G2/M 期,并诱导细胞凋亡。此外,化合物 Ⅶ-31 通过直接与 NAE1 相互作用激活 NAE1-Ubc12-Cullin1 NEDDylation。此外,NEDDylation 的激活导致凋亡抑制蛋白(IAPs)的降解。重要的是,化合物 Ⅶ-31 在体内异种移植模型中抑制肿瘤生长,没有明显的毒性。总之,这是首次发现化合物 Ⅶ-31 作为一种 NEDDylation 激活剂值得考虑用于癌症治疗。

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