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PPE51 参与了. 对二糖的摄取。

PPE51 Is Involved in the Uptake of Disaccharides by .

机构信息

Institute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 93-232 Lodz, Poland.

Biobank Lab, Department of Molecular Biophysics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-237 Lodz, Poland.

出版信息

Cells. 2020 Mar 3;9(3):603. doi: 10.3390/cells9030603.

Abstract

We have recently found that selected -disaccharides possess bactericidal effects against but not against or S. Here, we selected spontaneous mutants displaying resistance against the investigated -glycoside. According to next-generation sequencing, four of six analyzed mutants which were resistant to high concentrations of the tested chemical carried nonsynonymous mutations in the gene encoding the PPE51 protein. The complementation of these mutants with an intact gene returned their sensitivity to the wild-type level. The uptake of tritiated -glycoside was significantly more abundant in wild-type compared to the strain carrying the mutated gene. The mutations or CRISPR-Cas9-mediated downregulation of PPE51 expression affected the growth of mutant strains on minimal media supplemented with disaccharides (maltose or lactose) but not with glycerol or glucose as the sole carbon and energy source. Taking the above into account, we postulate that PPE51 participates in the uptake of disaccharides by tubercle bacilli.

摘要

我们最近发现,某些二糖对具有杀菌作用,但对或 S 则没有。在这里,我们选择了对所研究的糖苷表现出抗性的自发突变体。根据下一代测序,在对六种分析的突变体进行分析后,其中四个对高浓度测试化学物质具有抗性的突变体在编码 PPE51 蛋白的基因中携带非同义突变。用完整的基因对这些突变体进行互补,使它们对野生型的敏感性恢复到野生型水平。与携带突变基因的菌株相比,野生型摄取的放射性标记的糖苷明显更多。或 CRISPR-Cas9 介导的 PPE51 表达下调突变影响了突变菌株在含有二糖(麦芽糖或乳糖)的最低培养基中的生长,但不影响仅以甘油或葡萄糖作为唯一碳源和能源的生长。考虑到这一点,我们假设 PPE51 参与了结核分枝杆菌对二糖的摄取。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e8d/7140425/1ae4f339f954/cells-09-00603-g001.jpg

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