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肘关节半关节成形术治疗肱骨远端骨折

Elbow Hemiarthroplasty for the Treatment of Distal Humerus Fractures.

作者信息

Chang Nicholas, King Graham J W

机构信息

Roth | McFarlane Hand and Upper Limb Centre, St. Joseph's Health Care, Western University, 268 Grosvenor Street, Room D0-213, London, Ontario N6A4L6, Canada.

Roth | McFarlane Hand and Upper Limb Centre, St. Joseph's Health Care, Western University, 268 Grosvenor Street, Room D0-213, London, Ontario N6A4L6, Canada.

出版信息

Orthop Clin North Am. 2020 Apr;51(2):265-277. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2019.11.009. Epub 2020 Feb 3.

Abstract

Distal humerus hemiarthroplasty is a good surgical option for nonreconstructable intraarticular distal humerus fractures in selected lower-demand patients. The lifetime activity restrictions have not been determined, but are likely less than a total elbow arthroplasty. From a technical standpoint, distal humeral prostheses should be implanted at the correct depth and rotation. The collateral ligaments, condyles, and epicondyles should be preserved and/or repaired to maintain joint stability. Short- to midterm retrospective studies have shown promising results.

摘要

对于部分需求较低的患者,不可重建的肱骨远端关节内骨折,肱骨远端半关节置换术是一种不错的手术选择。目前尚未确定其终身活动限制,但可能比全肘关节置换术要少。从技术角度来看,肱骨远端假体应植入正确的深度并进行正确的旋转。应保留和/或修复侧副韧带、髁和上髁以维持关节稳定性。短期至中期的回顾性研究已显示出有前景的结果。

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