Mayberry Melanie E, Gonik Bernard, Trombly Robert M
Division of Practice Essentials and Interprofessional Education, University of Detroit Mercy School of Dentistry, Detroit, Michigan.
Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.
AJP Rep. 2020 Jan;10(1):e54-e61. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1702927. Epub 2020 Mar 4.
The objectives of this program were to increase access to dental care among pregnant women and to improve dental students' exposure, comfort level, and knowledge of the potential impact of poor oral health on pregnancy outcomes. Through collaborative efforts of a School of Dentistry and a School of Medicine, the Oral Health Pregnancy Day Initiative (OHPDI) was developed. Dental students were educated on the impact poor oral health may have on pregnancy outcomes and the importance of access to care. Pregnant women received perinatal oral health education and needed dental care. Thirty-four pregnant women presented for the OHPDI. Thirty-nine dental students participated. Eighty-five percent of students reported they learned how poor oral health may have a negative impact on pregnancy and birth outcomes; 79% agreed as a result of the event they were more likely to treat pregnant women. Ninety-four percent of pregnant women reported not having a dentist and 100% received perinatal oral health education and needed dental care. Eighty-eight pregnant women were seen subsequent to the OHPDI. This initiative resulted in increased students' knowledge, exposure, and comfort level to treating pregnant women and pregnant women received needed oral health care education and dental treatment.
该项目的目标是增加孕妇获得牙科护理的机会,并提高牙科学生对不良口腔健康对妊娠结局潜在影响的认知、舒适度和了解程度。通过牙科学院和医学院的共同努力,开展了口腔健康妊娠日倡议(OHPDI)。牙科学生接受了关于不良口腔健康可能对妊娠结局产生的影响以及获得护理的重要性的教育。孕妇接受了围产期口腔健康教育并获得了所需的牙科护理。
34名孕妇参加了OHPDI。39名牙科学生参与其中。85%的学生报告称他们了解到不良口腔健康可能对妊娠和分娩结局产生负面影响;79%的学生表示由于此次活动,他们更有可能为孕妇提供治疗。94%的孕妇报告称没有牙医,100%的孕妇接受了围产期口腔健康教育并获得了所需的牙科护理。OHPDI之后又有88名孕妇接受了诊治。
该倡议提高了学生对治疗孕妇的认知、接触机会和舒适度,孕妇也获得了所需的口腔保健教育和牙科治疗。