Al Shiyadi K, Wilkinson J M
School of Dentistry and Health Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Locked Bag 588, Wagga Wagga, NSW, 2678, Australia; Department of Medical Imaging, Al Nahdha Hospital, P.O Box: 1418, code: 133, Muscat, Oman.
Faculty of Science, Charles Sturt University, Locked Bag 588, Wagga Wagga, NSW, 2678, Australia.
Radiography (Lond). 2020 Nov;26(4):e201-e206. doi: 10.1016/j.radi.2020.02.003. Epub 2020 Mar 3.
Radiographers in Oman are believed to be engaged with varying levels of role extension however the nature and extent of this currently unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate role extension for radiographers in Oman, and to evaluate radiographers and the radiologists' opinions and attitudes toward role extension.
A cross sectional study of radiographers and radiologists at 13 major hospitals in Oman was used. A total of 189 radiographers and 77 radiologists were invited to complete a questionnaire seeking information on current and possible future role extension activities.
The overall response rate was 80.4% for radiographers and 63.6% for radiologists. Approximately half (53.3%) of the radiographer respondents reported they carry out examinations traditionally performed by radiologists (i.e. role extension); this was primarily in gastrointestinal and barium enema studies. Fewer (21%) reported being involved in image interpretation, most commonly in accident and emergency examinations. Forty percent of radiographers reported involvement in intravenous injections, most commonly for CT and intravenous urography procedures. Both radiographers and radiologists supported the involvement of radiographers in a range of examination types however responses vary within and between hospitals.
This study concluded that radiography role extension activities are widely implemented at hospitals in Oman and that radiographers have sufficient skills and education for participating in these activities.
The involvement of radiographers in role extension activities is believed to be cost and time effective, improve teamwork and has potential for significant service delivery benefits.
阿曼的放射技师被认为参与了不同程度的角色扩展,但其目前的性质和程度尚不清楚。本研究的目的是调查阿曼放射技师的角色扩展情况,并评估放射技师和放射科医生对角色扩展的意见和态度。
对阿曼13家主要医院的放射技师和放射科医生进行了横断面研究。共邀请了189名放射技师和77名放射科医生填写一份问卷,以获取有关当前和未来可能的角色扩展活动的信息。
放射技师的总体回复率为80.4%,放射科医生为63.6%。约一半(53.3%)的放射技师受访者表示他们进行传统上由放射科医生执行的检查(即角色扩展);这主要是在胃肠道和钡灌肠检查中。较少(21%)的人报告参与图像解读,最常见于急诊检查。40%的放射技师报告参与静脉注射,最常见于CT和静脉肾盂造影检查。放射技师和放射科医生都支持放射技师参与一系列检查类型,然而不同医院内部和之间的回复存在差异。
本研究得出结论,阿曼医院广泛开展了放射技师角色扩展活动,且放射技师具备参与这些活动的足够技能和知识。
放射技师参与角色扩展活动被认为具有成本效益和时间效益,可改善团队合作,并有可能带来显著的服务提供效益。