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The effects of intra-subicular ibotenate on resistance to extinction after continuous or partial reinforcement.

作者信息

Sinden J D, Jarrard L E, Gray J A

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, London, U.K.

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 1988;73(2):315-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00248223.

DOI:10.1007/BF00248223
PMID:3215307
Abstract

Intracerebral injections of ibotenate were used to produce, in rats, extensive cell loss in the subiculum. These rats and sham-operated controls were trained to run in a straight alley for food reward delivered on a continuous (CR) or partial (PR) reinforcement schedule. In controls PR training gave rise to the well-known partial reinforcement extinction effect (PREE), i.e., greater resistance to extinction than that observed in CR-trained animals. Previous experiments have shown that large aspiration lesions of the hippocampal formation eliminate the PREE; and that ibotenate-induced lesions of the subicular region plus either the hippocampus or the entorhinal cortex disrupt it. In contrast to these previous results, the PREE was unaltered in the present experiment by damage largely restricted to the subiculum. This lesion caused only relatively small changes in running speeds during acquisition. Thus the critical region(s) of damage within the hippocampal formation for disruption of the PREE remains uncertain.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
The effects of hippocampectomy and of fimbria section upon the partial reinforcement extinction effect in rats.海马切除术及穹窿切断术对大鼠部分强化消退效应的影响。
Exp Brain Res. 1980 Feb;38(3):273-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00236646.
2
Comparison of ibotenate and kainate neurotoxicity in rat brain: a histological study.大鼠脑内鹅膏蕈氨酸和红藻氨酸神经毒性的比较:一项组织学研究。
Neuroscience. 1983 Apr;8(4):819-35. doi: 10.1016/0306-4522(83)90013-1.
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Persistence of runway performance after septal lesions in rats.
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Exp Brain Res. 1985;58(3):435-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00235860.
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The effects of intrahippocampal ibotenate on resistance to extinction after continuous or partial reinforcement.海马内注射鹅膏蕈氨酸对连续或部分强化后消退抗性的影响。
Exp Brain Res. 1986;61(3):519-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00237577.
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Effects of medial and lateral septal lesions on the partial reinforcement extinction effect at one trial a day.
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The role of the septo-hippocampal system and its noradrenergic afferents in behavioural responses to none-reward.
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