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非脑震荡儿童的健康相关生活质量:为脑震荡管理提供信息的规范研究。

Health-Related Quality of Life in Non-Concussed Children: A Normative Study to Inform Concussion Management.

机构信息

Bloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital , Toronto, Canada.

Early Concussion Care Program, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital , Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

Dev Neurorehabil. 2020 Nov;23(8):534-541. doi: 10.1080/17518423.2020.1736683. Epub 2020 Mar 10.

Abstract

: There has been a shift to consider pediatric concussion recovery beyond symptom management by considering how health-related quality of life (HRQoL) affects recovery. This study investigated normative ranges of HRQoL in children and explored its relationship with common pediatric concussion variables. : A cross-sectional study of 1,722 non-concussed children 8-12 years old (M = 10.52 ± 1.23 years; 1,335 males, 387 females) was conducted by secondary analysis of clinical baseline concussion data. Demographic information, concussion-like symptoms (PCSI-C), and HRQoL (KIDSCREEN-10 Index) were self-reported. : The most reported concussion-like symptoms were common stress symptoms and were significantly negatively correlated with HRQoL. Premorbid histories of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, mental health challenges, headaches/migraines, and concussion significantly lowered HRQoL. The number of diagnosed concussions and PCSI-C scores were significantly negatively correlated with HRQoL. : The normative ranges and model can indicate HRQoL levels to inform clinicians how children may respond to concussion and streamline care beyond traditional assessment models.

摘要

: 人们已经开始转变观念,不仅要关注症状管理,还要考虑健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)如何影响康复,以此来研究儿科脑震荡的恢复情况。本研究旨在调查儿童 HRQoL 的正常范围,并探讨其与常见儿科脑震荡变量的关系。 : 通过对临床基线脑震荡数据的二次分析,对 1722 名 8-12 岁(M=10.52±1.23 岁;1335 名男性,387 名女性)无脑震荡儿童进行了一项横断面研究。自我报告了人口统计学信息、脑震荡样症状(PCSI-C)和 HRQoL(KIDSCREEN-10 指数)。 : 报告最多的脑震荡样症状是常见的应激症状,与 HRQoL 呈显著负相关。注意力缺陷多动障碍、心理健康问题、头痛/偏头痛和脑震荡的既往病史显著降低了 HRQoL。诊断性脑震荡次数和 PCSI-C 评分与 HRQoL 呈显著负相关。 : 正常范围和模型可以指示 HRQoL 水平,使临床医生了解儿童对脑震荡的反应,并在传统评估模型之外简化护理。

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