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人造石材工人矽肺:高分辨率 CT 胸部影像学表现谱。

Silicosis in artificial stone workers: Spectrum of radiological high-resolution CT chest findings.

机构信息

I-MED Radiology (Queensland), Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

I-MED Radiology (Melbourne), Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2020 Apr;64(2):241-249. doi: 10.1111/1754-9485.13015. Epub 2020 Mar 10.

Abstract

Silicosis in artificial stone workers has become increasingly recognised in Australia over the last two years, with a large proportion of screened workers showing imaging features of the disease. The spectrum of findings has differed from the classical silicosis previously described, with many features of accelerated disease, including ground-glass opacities and progressive massive fibrosis. This cohort of patients presents after exposure to a unique product high in silica and other binding agents, and the patterns of disease on imaging in this cohort are not previously described. This article reviews the radiological features seen in different forms of silicosis seen to date in this Australian cohort.

摘要

在过去的两年中,澳大利亚越来越多地认识到人造石工人的矽肺,大量接受筛查的工人显示出该疾病的影像学特征。所发现的病症范围与以前描述的经典矽肺不同,许多疾病表现为加速进展,包括磨玻璃影和进行性大块纤维化。这组患者是在接触高硅和其他结合剂的独特产品后出现的,而该队列中疾病的影像学模式以前没有描述过。本文回顾了迄今为止在澳大利亚这一队列中所见的不同类型矽肺的放射学特征。

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