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肥胖症手术吻合口漏后假体周围关节感染

Periprosthetic Joint Infection After Bariatric Surgical Anastomotic Leak.

机构信息

University of Illinois College of Medicine (Mr. DesLaurier, Ms. Chung, Dr. Hussain, Dr. Patetta, Dr. Gonzalez), Chicago, Illinois, and the Mercy Health System (Dr. Meller), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2020 Jan 9;4(1). doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-19-00095. eCollection 2020 Jan.

DOI:10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-19-00095
PMID:32159065
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7028785/
Abstract

Four weeks after a bilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA), an immunocompetent, 61-year-old, Caucasian man presented with a periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) of the left knee by (an enteric bacteria). The most likely source of his infection was due to an anastomotic leak after a bariatric surgery done 6 months before TKA. There is a growing focus on stratifying the risk of PJI after TKA. Hematogenous seeding of enteric bacteria leading to PJI is an unexplored risk that will become more prevalent as bariatric procedures before TKA continue to increase in frequency. We present a patient who demonstrates this PJI risk with a rare microbe ().

摘要

一位 61 岁的免疫功能正常的白种人男性,在双侧全膝关节置换术(TKA)后 4 周,出现左侧膝关节假体周围关节感染(PJI),(一种肠道细菌)。他感染的最可能来源是在 TKA 前 6 个月进行的减肥手术后吻合口漏。人们越来越关注 TKA 后 PJI 的风险分层。肠道细菌血源性播散导致 PJI 是一种尚未被探索的风险,随着 TKA 前减肥手术的频率继续增加,这种风险将变得更加普遍。我们介绍了一位患者,他展示了这种 PJI 风险(一种罕见的微生物)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd85/7028785/3fe8f6dfd38a/jg9-4-e19.00095-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd85/7028785/711ad133a8d9/jg9-4-e19.00095-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd85/7028785/3fe8f6dfd38a/jg9-4-e19.00095-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd85/7028785/711ad133a8d9/jg9-4-e19.00095-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd85/7028785/3fe8f6dfd38a/jg9-4-e19.00095-g002.jpg

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Smoking is associated with earlier time to revision of total knee arthroplasty.吸烟与全膝关节置换术翻修时间提前有关。
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Mortality Risk Assessment of Total Knee Arthroplasty and Related Surgery After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.
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Open Orthop J. 2016 Dec 21;10:706-716. doi: 10.2174/1874325001610010706. eCollection 2016.
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J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2017 Feb;25 Suppl 1:S13-S16. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-16-00635.
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