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利用垂直排列的碳纳米管创建超表面作为超轻太赫兹组件的通用平台。

Creation of metasurface from vertically aligned carbon nanotubes as versatile platform for ultra-light THz components.

作者信息

Gorokhov G V, Bychanok D S, Kuzhir P P, Gorodetskiy D V, Kurenya A G, Sedelnikova O V, Bulusheva L G, Okotrub A V

机构信息

Institute for Nuclear Problems, Belarusian State University, 11 Bobruiskaya str., 220030, Minsk, Belarus. Physics Faculty, Vilnius University, Sauletekio 9, Vilnius LT-10222, Lithuania.

出版信息

Nanotechnology. 2020 Apr 3;31(25):255703. doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/ab7efa. Epub 2020 Mar 11.

Abstract

Here a simple and reproducible method for obtaining terahertz metasurfaces formed from multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) is presented. The metasurfaces were obtained from a vertically aligned array of MWCNTs using a laser engraving technique followed by polymer covering. The structures under study demonstrate frequency-selective reflection in terahertz range following the Huygens-Fresnel formalism. For a normal incidence of the electromagnetic wave, the model for numerical calculation of backscattering from the metasurfaces was proposed. Lightweight and compact MWCNT-based metasurfaces are capable to replace conventional pyramidal absorbers and could serve as a versatile platform for scalable cost-efficient production of ultra-light electromagnetic components for THz applications.

摘要

本文提出了一种简单且可重复的方法来制备由多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)构成的太赫兹超表面。这些超表面是通过激光雕刻技术,然后进行聚合物覆盖,从垂直排列的MWCNT阵列获得的。所研究的结构遵循惠更斯 - 菲涅耳原理,在太赫兹范围内表现出频率选择性反射。对于电磁波的垂直入射,提出了超表面后向散射数值计算的模型。基于MWCNT的轻质且紧凑的超表面能够替代传统的金字塔形吸收器,并可作为一个通用平台,用于可扩展的、具有成本效益的太赫兹应用超轻电磁组件的生产。

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