Kuan Li Lian, Isherwood John, Pollard Cristina, Dennison Ashley
Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Leicester General Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Department of Surgery, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Mar 6;2020(3):rjaa028. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaa028. eCollection 2020 Mar.
Variants of hepatic duct anomalies are widely discussed in the literature. Duplication producing a double and/or aberrant extrahepatic bile duct is one of the rarest congenital variants that have been sparingly reported. A 71-year-old female presented with right-sided abdominal pain. Computerized tomography demonstrated an enhancing soft tissue thickening in the gastric pylorus with extension into the left lobe of the liver and invasion of the left intrahepatic bile ducts and dilatation of the left intra- and extrahepatic biliary tract. Further examination led to a diagnosis of a double common bile duct with ectopic drainage into the gastric antrum. Recognition of this rare anomaly is of great importance because of the implications in respect of concomitant pathology, the potential short- and long-term sequelae and crucially for operative planning. Failing to appreciate the extent of anomalies may result in significant complications with the attendant morbidity.
肝管异常的变体在文献中得到了广泛讨论。产生双肝外胆管和/或异常肝外胆管的重复畸形是最罕见的先天性变体之一,仅有少量报道。一名71岁女性因右侧腹痛就诊。计算机断层扫描显示胃幽门部有强化的软组织增厚,延伸至肝左叶,侵犯左肝内胆管,并导致左肝内和肝外胆道扩张。进一步检查诊断为双胆总管并异位引流至胃窦。认识到这种罕见的异常情况非常重要,因为它涉及伴随的病理情况、潜在的短期和长期后遗症,对手术规划至关重要。未能认识到异常的程度可能会导致严重并发症及随之而来的发病率。