Department of Plant Pathology, 1453 Fifield Hall, P.O. Box 110680, University of Florida , Gainesville, Florida 32611-0680.
Mycologia. 2020 May-Jun;112(3):552-569. doi: 10.1080/00275514.2019.1705126. Epub 2020 Mar 12.
Species of (Zoopagomycotina, Piptocephalidaceae) are obligate mycoparasites that grow on common saprobic species of Mortierellomycotina and Mucoromycotina in soil and dung. Despite their ubiquitous occurrence across the globe, fungi in the genus are understudied, and there are few modern taxonomic treatments of these fungi. In order to clarify species concepts in the genus, we provide morphological data and discuss seven classical species: , and . Three of these species are only known as herbarium specimens (). We have isolated co-cultures of the remaining parasites (, and ) on their host fungi both from nature and from culture collections. The remaining taxon () was revived from a lyophilized culture. We provide photos and updated descriptions for all of these species as well as new geographic data and references to documented herbarium specimens for each taxon. In addition, we also describe the new species .
（Zoopagomycotina，Piptocephalidaceae）的物种是专性菌寄生菌，生长在土壤和粪便中常见的Mortierellomycotina 和 Mucoromycotina 腐生种上。尽管它们在全球范围内无处不在，但该属中的真菌研究较少，对这些真菌的现代分类处理也很少。为了澄清该属中的物种概念，我们提供了形态学数据，并讨论了七个经典的 物种： 、 、 。其中有三个物种仅作为标本（ ）已知。我们已经从自然界和培养物收藏中分离出了剩余寄生虫（ 、 和 ）与其宿主真菌的共培养物。剩余的分类群（ ）是从冻干培养物中复活的。我们为所有这些物种提供了照片和更新的描述，以及每个分类群的新地理数据和有文献记载的标本的参考文献。此外，我们还描述了新物种 。
