Department of Radiology, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
State Major Trauma Unit, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2020 Apr;64(2):236-240. doi: 10.1111/1754-9485.13013. Epub 2020 Mar 12.
Seat belt-related female breast trauma (SFBT) is an uncommon cause of haemorrhage following motor vehicle collision. Classification systems have been used to grade the severity of SFBT, ranging from mild class I to severe class IV injuries with evidence of active haemorrhage. In the case of class IV injuries, contrast extravasation represents active haemorrhage, prompting angiographic embolisation or surgery to arrest the bleed. Contrary to the majority of reports published in the literature, our institution has been successful with conservative management of class IV SFBT. None of the patients required specific intervention to control haemorrhage from SFBT.
安全带相关的女性乳房创伤(SFBT)是机动车碰撞后出血的一个不常见原因。分类系统已被用于对 SFBT 的严重程度进行分级,从轻度 I 级到严重的 IV 级损伤,有证据表明有活动性出血。在 IV 级损伤的情况下,对比外渗代表活动性出血,促使进行血管造影栓塞或手术以止血。与文献中发表的大多数报告相反,我们机构成功地对 IV 级 SFBT 进行了保守治疗。没有患者需要特殊干预来控制 SFBT 的出血。