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Shear Softening in a Metallic Glass: First-Principles Local-Stress Analysis.

作者信息

Lobzenko I, Shiihara Y, Iwashita T, Egami T

机构信息

Toyota Technological Institute, Hisakata, Tempaku-ku, Nagoya 468-8511, Japan.

Department of Integrated Science and Technology, Oita University, Oita 870-1192, Japan.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2020 Feb 28;124(8):085503. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.085503.

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.085503
PMID:32167329
Abstract

Metallic glasses deform elastically under stress. However, the atomic-level origin of elastic properties of metallic glasses remain unclear. In this Letter using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of the Cu_{50}Zr_{50} metallic glass under shear strain, we show that the heterogeneous stress relaxation results in the increased charge transfer from Zr to Cu atoms, enhancing the softening of the shear modulus. Changes in compositional short-range order and atomic position shifts due to the nonaffine deformation are discussed. It is shown that the Zr subsystem exhibits a stiff behavior, whereas the displacements of Cu atoms from their initial positions, induced by the strain, provide the stress drop and softening.

摘要

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