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金属有机骨架-碳杂化纳米复合材料在环境保护中的应用。

MOFs-carbon hybrid nanocomposites in environmental protection applications.

机构信息

Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability Research Unit, College of Science, Engineering & Technology, University of South Africa, Florida Science Campus, Johannesburg, South Africa.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 May;27(14):16004-16018. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-08299-x. Epub 2020 Mar 13.

Abstract

The demand for green engineering environmentally friendly nanomaterials had made carbon nanotube a suitable material to keep metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in the application of wastewater treatment and air pollution monitoring systems. This review summarizes many of the recent research accomplishments in the synthesis of MOFs and MOFs-carbon hybrid nanocomposites for various applications such as wastewater treatment and removal of hazardous gases (CO, SO, HS and NH) with emphasis on MOF/CNTs composites. This review focuses on the efficient removal of pollutants from the environment using adsorption techniques. Another important application of MOFs composite discussed in this review is sensor materials for environmental pollution.

摘要

对绿色工程环保纳米材料的需求使得碳纳米管成为将金属-有机骨架(MOFs)保留在废水处理和空气污染监测系统应用中的合适材料。本综述总结了许多关于 MOFs 和 MOFs-碳杂化纳米复合材料的最新研究成果,这些复合材料可用于各种应用,如废水处理和去除危险气体(CO、SO、HS 和 NH),重点介绍了 MOF/CNTs 复合材料。本综述侧重于使用吸附技术从环境中有效去除污染物。本综述讨论的 MOFs 复合材料的另一个重要应用是环境污染传感器材料。

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