Ajiya Abdulrazak, Bello-Muhammad Nafisatu
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, AKTH/Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Niger Med J. 2019 Nov-Dec;60(6):326-329. doi: 10.4103/nmj.NMJ_104_19. Epub 2020 Feb 24.
Extracranial schwannomas are uncommon neoplasms of the sinonasal tract arising from peripheral nerve shealth. Mostly acapsulated on histology, but few cases of encapsulated schwannomas have been reported. Its symptoms are nonspecific and initial clinical diagnosis is frequently missed. We report a 13-year-old boy with a huge, encapsulated sinonasal schwannoma initially thought to be an antrochoanal polyp. Computed tomography scan demonstrated a huge irregularly shaped mildly enhancing isodense mass in the right nasal cavity with lateral extension to the ipsilateral maxillary sinus, superior extension into the ethmoids and frontal sinuses and posteriorly into the nasopharynx. The tumour was completely excised via a lateral rhinotomy and patient is still on follow-up.
颅外神经鞘瘤是起源于周围神经鞘膜的鼻窦罕见肿瘤。组织学上大多有包膜,但有包膜的神经鞘瘤报道病例较少。其症状无特异性,临床初诊常被漏诊。我们报告一例13岁男孩,患有巨大的有包膜鼻窦神经鞘瘤,最初被认为是鼻后孔息肉。计算机断层扫描显示右侧鼻腔有一巨大不规则形轻度强化等密度肿块,向外侧延伸至同侧上颌窦,向上延伸至筛窦和额窦,向后延伸至鼻咽部。通过鼻侧切开术将肿瘤完全切除,患者仍在随访中。