Nielsen I S, Johansen J
Department of Ophthalmology, Vejle County Hospital, Denmark.
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1988 Oct;66(5):552-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1988.tb04379.x.
A retrospective study is presented of a series of anterior chamber lens implantation in 64 eyes of 54 patients after an earlier cataract extraction. Best corrected final post-operative visual acuity was better or the same of best corrected pre-operative vision in 93.8% of eyes. Vision deteriorated significantly in 4 eyes, in 3 eyes cystoid macular oedema was suspected clinically, and in 1 because of open angle glaucoma. Patients requiring anterior vitrectomy had the least favourable outcome with retinal complications in 33%. Secondary lens implantation is safe. However, great caution is recommended for patients who will require anterior vitrectomy on account of the higher rate of retinal complications.
对54例患者64只眼在早期白内障摘除术后进行前房人工晶状体植入的一系列病例进行了回顾性研究。术后最佳矫正视力在93.8%的眼中优于或等于术前最佳矫正视力。4只眼视力显著下降，3只眼临床怀疑有黄斑囊样水肿，1只眼因开角型青光眼导致视力下降。需要进行前部玻璃体切除术的患者预后最差，视网膜并发症发生率为33%。二期人工晶状体植入是安全的。然而，由于视网膜并发症发生率较高，对于需要进行前部玻璃体切除术的患者建议格外谨慎。
