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使用基于三苯甲基的一体化试剂和三氟甲磺酸镱催化剂,通过邻甲硅烷基辅助实现三氟甲基芳烃单个C-F键的官能化

Functionalization of a Single C-F Bond of Trifluoromethylarenes Assisted by an ortho-Silyl Group Using a Trityl-Based All-in-One Reagent with Ytterbium Triflate Catalyst.

作者信息

Kim Youngchan, Kanemoto Kazuya, Shimomori Ken, Hosoya Takamitsu, Yoshida Suguru

机构信息

Laboratory of Chemical Bioscience, Institute of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), 2-3-10 Kanda-Surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-0062, Japan.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2020 May 15;26(28):6136-6140. doi: 10.1002/chem.202001315.

Abstract

Catalytic thiolation and azidation of a single C-F bond of trifluoromethylarenes were achieved assisted by an ortho-silyl group with all-in-one reagents to generate a trityl cation and nucleophiles. The reactions catalyzed by ytterbium triflate efficiently afforded a wide variety of difluoromethylenes avoiding the further C-F bond cleavage, by virtue of the mild conditions without the generation of a Brønsted acid.

摘要

在邻甲硅烷基的辅助下,使用一体化试剂实现了三氟甲基芳烃单个C-F键的催化硫醇化和叠氮化反应,生成三苯甲基阳离子和亲核试剂。三氟甲磺酸镱催化的反应在温和条件下有效提供了多种二氟亚甲基,避免了进一步的C-F键断裂,且不会生成布朗斯特酸。

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