Luo Lu, Yu Zheng, Yang Yuyang, Liu Jing, Zhou Wei, Wang Juyi
World Federation of Acupuncture-Moxibustion Societies, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.
Pidu Distric Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Sichuan 611730, China.
J Tradit Chin Med. 2018 Aug;38(4):593-600.
To explore the advantages of acupuncture treatment guided by channel palpation on stroke-sequel patients.
This research was randomized, traditional acupuncture controlled trial using channel palpation acupuncture to treat stroke-sequel patients. Totally 148 patients who were randomly assigned to two experimental groups. The treatment group, i.e, the channel palpation group was treated with Dr. Wang Juyi's Channel Palpation. Patients in control group received acupuncture according to New Century Acupuncture. Every patient was needled at Renzhong (GV 26), Baihui (GV 20), Neiguan (PC 6), Jiquan (HT 1), Chize (LU 5), Weizhong (BL 40), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), Zusanli (ST 36), and each acupuncture treatment was modified according different syndrome differentiations including liver yang rising [Taichong (LR 3), Taixi (KI 3)], wind-phlegm blocking collaterals [Fenglong (ST 40), Hegu (LI 4)], phlegm-heat occupying in the Fu-organs [Quchi (LI 11), Neiting (ST 44), Fenglong (ST 40)], Qi deficiency with blood stasis [Qihai (CV 6), Xuehai (SP 10)], Yin Deficiency with wind [Taixi (KI 3), Fengchi (GB 20)]; for wry mouth, add Jiache (ST 6), Dicang (ST 4); for paralyzed arms, add Jianyu (LI 15), Quchi (LI 11), Shousanli (LI 10) and Hegu (LI 4), for paralyzed legs, add Huantiao (GB 30), Yinlingquan (SP 9) and Fengshi (GB 31). The duration of each treatment was 6 weeks. Then the Fugl-Meyer score, the Stroke Specific Quality of Life scale (SS-QOL), and the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) were assessed before treatments, after 6 and 12 weeks of treatments to evaluate the acupuncture effect in each group. The data were collected and analyzed after the completion of treatment by SPSS 17 using paired sample t-test.
Totally 148 participants were recruited, and 136 eligible patients were included in this study. The results showed that for FMA motor function and Fugl-Meyer balance function and NIHSS, there is no statistic difference between two groups at the baseline period, after 6-week treatment and after 12-week follow-up (P > 0.05); However, for NIHSS and SS-QOL, there is no statistic difference between two groups at the baseline period and 6 weeks after treatment (P > 0.05). However, statistical difference starts to appear after 12-week (P = 0.028, 0.037 < 0.05).
We conclude that as for improving the nerve function and the quality of life, Dr. Wang Juyi's Applied Channel Theory presents a better clinical result.
探讨循经点穴针刺法治疗中风后遗症患者的优势。
本研究为随机、传统针刺对照试验,采用循经点穴针刺法治疗中风后遗症患者。共纳入148例患者,随机分为两个试验组。治疗组即循经点穴组采用王居易教授的循经点穴法进行治疗。对照组患者按照新世纪针灸法进行针刺。每位患者均针刺人中(GV 26)、百会(GV 20)、内关(PC 6)、极泉(HT 1)、尺泽(LU 5)、委中(BL 40)、三阴交(SP 6)、足三里(ST 36),并根据不同证型进行加减,包括肝阳上亢[太冲(LR 3)、太溪(KI 3)],风痰阻络[丰隆(ST 40)、合谷(LI 4)],痰热腑实[曲池(LI 11)、内庭(ST 44)、丰隆(ST 40)],气虚血瘀[气海(CV 6)、血海(SP 10)],阴虚风动[太溪(KI 3)、风池(GB 20)];口角歪斜者,加颊车(ST 6)、地仓(ST 4);上肢瘫痪者,加肩髃(LI 15)、曲池(LI 应是11,原文有误)、手三里(LI 10)和合谷(LI 4),下肢瘫痪者,加环跳(GB 30)、阴陵泉(SP 9)和风市(GB 31)。每次治疗持续6周。然后在治疗前、治疗6周和12周后评估Fugl - Meyer评分、卒中特异性生活质量量表(SS - QOL)和美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS),以评价每组的针刺效果。治疗结束后收集数据,采用SPSS 17软件进行配对样本t检验分析。
共招募148名参与者,本研究纳入136例符合条件的患者。结果显示,在FMA运动功能、Fugl - Meyer平衡功能和NIHSS方面,两组在基线期、治疗6周后和12周随访时均无统计学差异(P > 0.05);然而,在NIHSS和SS - QOL方面,两组在基线期和治疗6周后无统计学差异(P > 0.05)。但在12周后开始出现统计学差异(P = 0.028,0.037 < 0.