Prosen Edward J, Kilday Marthada V
Institute for Materials Research, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C. 20234.
J Res Natl Bur Stand A Phys Chem. 1973 Sep-Oct;77A(5):581-597. doi: 10.6028/jres.077A.034.
The enthalpy of reaction of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane, NBS Standard Reference Material 724a, measured in an adiabatic solution calorimeter at 298.15 K in 0.1 HCl solution is -245.76 ±0.26 J · g, and in 0.0500 NaOH solution is 141.80 ± 0.19 J · g. The conditions applicable and the factors included in the overall uncertainties are discussed in detail. For the reaction in 0.1 HCl in the range, 293 to 303 K, Δ 1.435 ± 0.023 J · g · K, and in 0.0500 NaOH in the range, 295 to 303 K, Δ = 1.025 ± 0.025 J · g · K. Possible sources of error in measurements of the reactions are discussed. A summary of other enthalpy measurements of the reaction in 0.1 HCl is given.
在298.15 K下于绝热溶液量热计中测定的三(羟甲基)氨基甲烷(NBS标准参考物质724a)在0.1 HCl溶液中的反应焓为-245.76 ±0.26 J·g,在0.0500 NaOH溶液中的反应焓为141.80 ± 0.19 J·g。详细讨论了适用条件以及总不确定度中包含的因素。对于在0.1 HCl中293至303 K范围内的反应,Δ = 1.435 ± 0.023 J·g·K,在0.0500 NaOH中295至303 K范围内的反应,Δ = 1.025 ± 0.025 J·g·K。讨论了反应测量中可能的误差来源。给出了在0.1 HCl中该反应的其他焓测量总结。