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锥形束CT扫描上的内侧间隙容积可对尸体模型中旋后外旋型踝关节骨折的匹配度进行客观测量。

Medial clear space volume on cone beam CT scan offers objective measurement of congruency in supination external rotation ankle fractures in a cadaver model.

作者信息

Lawlor Mark C, Zimmer Zachary, Kluczynski Melissa A, Marzo John M

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, The Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, The State University of New York, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.

出版信息

Quant Imaging Med Surg. 2020 Feb;10(2):380-388. doi: 10.21037/qims.2019.12.08.

DOI:10.21037/qims.2019.12.08
PMID:32190564
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7063283/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

We performed a volume analysis of gravity stress (GS) and simulated weight bearing (WB) CBCT scans of a cadaveric supination external rotation (SER) ankle fracture model.

METHODS

An AO supination external rotation 44B3.1 ankle fracture was simulated in 6 human cadavers, each serving as its own control. MCS volume (mm) was measured on GS and WB CBCT scans. Paired t-tests were used to compare the MCS volume for control versus experimental conditions for GS and WB conditions, and means ± standard deviation are presented.

RESULTS

MCS on GS CBCT was greater for the experimental (1,540.15±374.8) versus control (984.5±226.5) groups (P=0.004), and MCS on WB CBCT was also greater for the experimental (1,225.57±274.1) versus control (1,059.40±266.6) groups (P=0.05). MCS on GS CBCT was greater for the experimental group compared to both WB CBCT controls (P=0.005) and WB CBCT experimental group (P=0.04). Additionally, MCS on WB CBCT was greater for the experimental group compared to GS CBCT controls (P=0.002), however there was no statistically significant difference in MCS on GS CBCT for controls versus WB CBCT for controls (P=0.08).

CONCLUSIONS

MCS volume increased on WB CBCT scans using a cadaveric SER ankle fracture model.

摘要

背景

我们对一具尸体旋后外旋(SER)踝关节骨折模型的重力应力(GS)和模拟负重(WB)CBCT扫描进行了容积分析。

方法

在6具人类尸体上模拟AO旋后外旋44B3.1踝关节骨折,每具尸体自身作为对照。在GS和WB CBCT扫描上测量MCS容积(mm)。采用配对t检验比较GS和WB条件下对照与实验条件的MCS容积,并给出均值±标准差。

结果

实验(1,540.15±374.8)组与对照(984.5±226.5)组相比,GS CBCT上的MCS更大(P = 0.004),实验(1,225.57±274.1)组与对照(1,059.40±266.6)组相比,WB CBCT上的MCS也更大(P = 0.05)。与WB CBCT对照组(P = 0.005)和WB CBCT实验组(P = 0.04)相比,实验组在GS CBCT上的MCS更大。此外,与GS CBCT对照组相比,实验组在WB CBCT上的MCS更大(P = 0.002),然而,对照组在GS CBCT上的MCS与对照组在WB CBCT上的MCS无统计学显著差异(P = 0.08)。

结论

使用尸体SER踝关节骨折模型时,WB CBCT扫描上的MCS容积增加。

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本文引用的文献

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Foot Ankle Int. 2018 Jul;39(7):865-873. doi: 10.1177/1071100718768509. Epub 2018 Apr 13.
2
Weight-Bearing Cone-Beam CT Scan Assessment of Stability of Supination External Rotation Ankle Fractures in a Cadaver Model.尸体模型中负重锥形束CT扫描评估旋后外旋型踝关节骨折的稳定性
Foot Ankle Int. 2018 Jul;39(7):850-857. doi: 10.1177/1071100718761035. Epub 2018 Mar 13.
3
Weight bearing cone beam CT scan versus gravity stress radiography for analysis of supination external rotation injuries of the ankle.负重锥形束CT扫描与重力应力放射摄影术用于分析踝关节旋后外旋损伤
Quant Imaging Med Surg. 2017 Dec;7(6):678-684. doi: 10.21037/qims.2017.12.02.
4
Letter Regarding: Weightbearing vs Gravity Stress Radiographs for Stability Evaluation of Supination-External Rotation Fractures of the Ankle.关于:负重与重力应力X线片在评估踝关节旋后-外旋骨折稳定性中的应用的信函
Foot Ankle Int. 2017 Dec;38(12):1400-1401. doi: 10.1177/1071100717742121.
5
Weightbearing vs Gravity Stress Radiographs for Stability Evaluation of Supination-External Rotation Fractures of the Ankle.负重与重力应力X线片用于评估踝关节旋后-外旋骨折的稳定性
Foot Ankle Int. 2017 Jul;38(7):736-744. doi: 10.1177/1071100717702589. Epub 2017 May 16.
6
Close Contact Casting vs Surgery for Initial Treatment of Unstable Ankle Fractures in Older Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial.老年不稳定踝关节骨折初始治疗中闭合接触固定与手术治疗的随机临床试验
JAMA. 2016 Oct 11;316(14):1455-1463. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.14719.
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A Novel Algorithm for Isolated Weber B Ankle Fractures: A Retrospective Review of 51 Nonsurgically Treated Patients.一种用于孤立性韦弗B型踝关节骨折的新算法:对51例非手术治疗患者的回顾性研究
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2016 Sep;24(9):645-52. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-16-00085.
8
Rotational Dynamics of the Normal Distal Tibiofibular Joint With Weight-Bearing Computed Tomography.负重计算机断层扫描下正常胫腓远侧关节的旋转动力学
Foot Ankle Int. 2016 Jun;37(6):627-35. doi: 10.1177/1071100716634757. Epub 2016 Feb 27.
9
Weightbearing Radiographs Facilitate Functional Treatment of Ankle Fractures of Uncertain Stability.负重X线片有助于不稳定型踝关节骨折的功能治疗。
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2015 Nov-Dec;54(6):1042-6. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2015.04.025. Epub 2015 Jul 16.
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The effect of different methods of stability assessment on fixation rate and complications in supination external rotation (SER) 2/4 ankle fractures.不同稳定性评估方法对旋后外旋(SER)2/4型踝关节骨折固定率及并发症的影响
Foot Ankle Surg. 2015 Jun;21(2):86-90. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2014.09.010. Epub 2014 Oct 5.