Perrod Guillaume, Samaha Elia, Bats Anne-Sophie, Cellier Christophe
Service d'hépato-gastroentérologie et endoscopie digestive, hôpital européen Georges-Pompidou, centre université de Paris, AP-HP, 20, rue Leblanc, 75015 Paris, France.
Service d'hépato-gastroentérologie et endoscopie digestive, hôpital européen Georges-Pompidou, centre université de Paris, AP-HP, 20, rue Leblanc, 75015 Paris, France.
Ann Pathol. 2020 Apr;40(2):114-119. doi: 10.1016/j.annpat.2020.02.026. Epub 2020 Mar 18.
Patients with hereditary predisposition to digestive cancer are at high risk of neoplasia and management in expert centers is recommended. The PRED-IdF network was thus created in 2009, with the support of the French National Cancer Institute (INCa), covering Paris and its suburbs, including five teaching hospitals and two oncology-dedicated institutes. The aim of this network is to offer optimized cancer screening programs based on expert recommendations to patients with hereditary predisposition. Any patient with suspicion of hereditary colorectal syndrome can be referred to the PRED-IdF network. The missions of this network include the establishment of a personalized screening program (PSP), coordination of PSP, expertise/recourse for difficult cases and research. Since 2009, 3384 patients have been included. We genetically identified 1925 patients with Lynch syndrome and 539 with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) (including both APC and MUTYH mutations), representing 72.8% of the PRED-IdF cohort. The PRED-IdF is also an important promotor of research in the field. We recently demonstrated the beneficial impact of the network in terms of colorectal cancer occurrence in patients with Lynch syndrome. Moreover, the PRED-IdF is involved in many studies ranging from basic science collaborations to randomized controlled trials. The long-term objective is to offer to all patients a personalized medical approach.
有消化系统癌症遗传易感性的患者发生肿瘤的风险很高,建议在专家中心进行管理。因此,在法国国家癌症研究所(INCa)的支持下,PRED-IdF网络于2009年创建,覆盖巴黎及其郊区,包括五家教学医院和两家肿瘤专科医院。该网络的目标是根据专家建议,为有遗传易感性的患者提供优化的癌症筛查方案。任何疑似遗传性结直肠癌综合征的患者都可以转诊至PRED-IdF网络。该网络的任务包括制定个性化筛查方案(PSP)、协调PSP、为疑难病例提供专业知识/求助以及开展研究。自2009年以来,已纳入3384例患者。我们通过基因鉴定出1925例林奇综合征患者和539例家族性腺瘤性息肉病(FAP)患者(包括APC和MUTYH突变),占PRED-IdF队列的72.8%。PRED-IdF也是该领域研究的重要推动者。我们最近证明了该网络对林奇综合征患者结直肠癌发生的有益影响。此外,PRED-IdF参与了许多研究,从基础科学合作到随机对照试验。长期目标是为所有患者提供个性化医疗方法。