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门诊药师认证和授权的一线视角。

Frontline perspective on credentialing and privileging of ambulatory care pharmacists.

机构信息

Purdue College of Pharmacy, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Indiana University Interprofessional Practice and Education Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

出版信息

Int J Pharm Pract. 2020 Aug;28(4):408-412. doi: 10.1111/ijpp.12619. Epub 2020 Mar 23.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To present the current state of, and frontline advice on, the implementation of successful credentialing and privileging processes for practicing pharmacists in the United States.

METHODS

The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) Section Advisory Group on Compensation and Practice Sustainability surveyed ambulatory care pharmacists via ASHP Connect about the status, structure and oversight of their ambulatory care clinical practice sites with credentialed and privileged (C&P) pharmacists.

KEY FINDINGS

Over 80% of survey respondents identified themselves as a C&P pharmacist, and over 90% indicated it is 'Important' or 'Very Important' for pharmacists to be C&P. Qualitative survey responses indicated the most important considerations for establishing or expanding a credentialing and privileging process for ambulatory care pharmacists were 'don't re-create the wheel', 'establish a physician champion and/or obtain leadership buy-in', 'be persistent and patient', 'develop a guidance document' and 'work within existing processes'.

CONCLUSIONS

Starting a credentialing and privileging process is critical in preparation for, or response to, provider status recognition of pharmacists in the United States. When used with existing guidance documents on credentialing and privileging, 'front line' advice from practicing pharmacists can help promote expanded roles for pharmacists within healthcare systems.

摘要

目的

介绍目前美国执业药师认证和授权流程的实施现状和前线建议。

方法

美国卫生系统药剂师协会(ASHP)薪酬与实践可持续性分会顾问小组通过 ASHP Connect 对门诊药师进行调查,了解他们具有认证和授权(C&P)药师的门诊临床实践场所的现状、结构和监督情况。

主要发现

超过 80%的调查受访者自认为是 C&P 药师,超过 90%的受访者表示药师进行 C&P 是“重要”或“非常重要”的。定性调查结果表明,为门诊药师建立或扩大认证和授权流程最重要的考虑因素是“不要重新发明轮子”、“建立医生拥护者并/或获得领导层的认可”、“要有毅力和耐心”、“制定指导文件”和“在现有流程内工作”。

结论

在美国开始认证和授权流程对于准备或应对药师的提供者身份认可至关重要。当与认证和授权的现有指导文件一起使用时,执业药师的“一线”建议可以帮助促进药师在医疗保健系统中扩大角色。

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