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用于在加载路径变化下映射TRIP效应的中子衍射和衍射对比成像

Neutron Diffraction and Diffraction Contrast Imaging for Mapping the TRIP Effect under Load Path Change.

作者信息

Polatidis Efthymios, Morgano Manuel, Malamud Florencia, Bacak Michael, Panzner Tobias, Van Swygenhoven Helena, Strobl Markus

机构信息

Laboratory for Neutron Scattering and Imaging, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen PSI, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.

CONICET, Laboratorio Argentino de Haces de Neutrones, Departamento de Física de Neutrones, Centro Atómico Bariloche, San Carlos de Bariloche R8402AGP, Argentina.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2020 Mar 23;13(6):1450. doi: 10.3390/ma13061450.

DOI:10.3390/ma13061450
PMID:32209974
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7142547/
Abstract

The transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) effect is investigated during a load path change using a cruciform sample. The transformation properties are followed by in-situ neutron diffraction derived from the central area of the cruciform sample. Additionally, the spatial distribution of the TRIP effect triggered by stress concentrations is visualized using neutron Bragg edge imaging including, e.g., weak positions of the cruciform geometry. The results demonstrate that neutron diffraction contrast imaging offers the possibility to capture the TRIP effect in objects with complex geometries under complex stress states.

摘要

利用十字形试样研究了加载路径变化过程中的相变诱发塑性(TRIP)效应。通过对十字形试样中心区域进行原位中子衍射来跟踪相变特性。此外,利用中子布拉格边缘成像(包括十字形几何形状的薄弱位置等)可视化应力集中引发的TRIP效应的空间分布。结果表明,中子衍射对比度成像能够在复杂应力状态下对具有复杂几何形状的物体中的TRIP效应进行捕捉。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/2a60b3844ca6/materials-13-01450-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/759164662b3b/materials-13-01450-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/992879f22409/materials-13-01450-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/afa04d3f983e/materials-13-01450-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/a325c1af1fd4/materials-13-01450-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/bb2b426239d0/materials-13-01450-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/2f5b78f6147f/materials-13-01450-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/f1b36c914400/materials-13-01450-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/2a60b3844ca6/materials-13-01450-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/759164662b3b/materials-13-01450-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/992879f22409/materials-13-01450-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/afa04d3f983e/materials-13-01450-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/a325c1af1fd4/materials-13-01450-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/bb2b426239d0/materials-13-01450-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/2f5b78f6147f/materials-13-01450-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/f1b36c914400/materials-13-01450-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13f8/7142547/2a60b3844ca6/materials-13-01450-g008.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Development of a biaxial tensile testing machine for pulsed neutron experiments.用于脉冲中子实验的双轴拉伸试验机的研制。
MethodsX. 2019 Sep 18;6:2166-2175. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2019.08.015. eCollection 2019.
2
Stresses and Strains in Cruciform Samples Deformed in Tension.拉伸变形的十字形试样中的应力与应变。
Exp Mech. 2017;57(6):905-920. doi: 10.1007/s11340-017-0270-6. Epub 2017 Apr 27.
3
Effects of grain size on the microstructures and mechanical properties of 304 austenitic steel processed by torsional deformation.
晶粒尺寸对经扭转变形处理的304奥氏体不锈钢微观结构和力学性能的影响。
Micron. 2018 Feb;105:93-97. doi: 10.1016/j.micron.2017.12.003. Epub 2017 Dec 11.
4
3D mapping of crystallographic phase distribution using energy-selective neutron tomography.使用能量选择型中子断层摄影术对晶体相分布进行三维绘图。
Adv Mater. 2014 Jun 25;26(24):4069-73. doi: 10.1002/adma.201400192. Epub 2014 Apr 2.