Llewelyn S P, Pytches R
Department of Clinical Psychology, Branksome Clinic, Parkstone, Poole.
J Adv Nurs. 1988 Jul;13(4):468-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.1988.tb02851.x.
This study reports the results of an investigation into the immediate effects of termination of pregnancy on levels of anxiety experienced by a group of 21 women, half of whom had supportive partners, and the other half of whom did not. Subjects were interviewed and administered the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory within hours of their operation, and the scores for the two groups were compared. Results indicated that support of a partner was the best predictor of state, but not trait anxiety, and that state anxiety was the only variable which distinguished the women with supportive partners from those without supportive partners. Implications for the provision of immediate post-termination counselling support are discussed.
本研究报告了一项调查结果,该调查旨在探究终止妊娠对一组21名女性焦虑水平的即时影响,其中一半女性有伴侣支持,另一半则没有。在手术数小时内对受试者进行访谈并让其填写斯皮尔伯格状态-特质焦虑量表,然后比较两组的得分。结果表明,伴侣的支持是状态焦虑(而非特质焦虑)的最佳预测指标,且状态焦虑是唯一能区分有伴侣支持的女性和没有伴侣支持的女性的变量。文中还讨论了提供终止妊娠后即时咨询支持的意义。