Ohye Bonnie, Moore Cynthia, Charney Meredith, Laifer Lauren M, Blackburn Allyson M, Bui Eric, Simon Naomi M
Home Base, a Red Sox Foundation and Massachusetts General Hospital Program, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Death Stud. 2022;46(2):501-507. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2020.1740832. Epub 2020 Mar 26.
We report on a novel 2-week intensive outpatient treatment program (IOP) for 24 widows bereaved by the suicide death of their veteran spouse. We targeted symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complicated grief (CG) concurrently in three separate cohorts. All patients either witnessed the death or discovered the body of their deceased partner, who was a veteran of the United States military. PTSD, CG, and depression symptom severity decreased significantly from pre- to post-treatment, with effect sizes of 0.85, 1.21, and 1.35, respectively. These outcomes provide preliminary support for an IOP to treat co-occurring PTSD and CG among widowed survivors of veteran suicide.
我们报告了一项针对24名因退伍军人配偶自杀死亡而丧偶的寡妇的新型为期两周的强化门诊治疗项目(IOP)。我们在三个不同的队列中同时针对创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)和复杂性悲伤(CG)的症状进行治疗。所有患者要么目睹了死亡过程,要么发现了其已故伴侣的尸体,其伴侣为美国军队的退伍军人。从治疗前到治疗后,PTSD、CG和抑郁症状的严重程度均显著降低,效应大小分别为0.85、1.21和1.35。这些结果为强化门诊治疗项目治疗退伍军人自杀丧偶幸存者中同时存在的PTSD和CG提供了初步支持。