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亲密伴侣暴力对自杀身亡军人遗孀强化门诊治疗反应的影响。

The effect of intimate partner violence on treatment response in an intensive outpatient program for suicide-bereaved military widows.

作者信息

Blackburn Allyson M, Xu Bingyu, Gibson Lauren, Wright Edward C, Ohye Bonnie Y

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.

Home Base: A Massachusetts General Hospital and Boston Red Sox Foundation Program, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Mil Psychol. 2022 Mar 2;34(6):762-768. doi: 10.1080/08995605.2022.2040918. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Suicide-bereaved military widows can struggle with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and prolonged grief. Intimate partner violence survivors (IPV) are particularly at risk. We examined whether IPV impacts outcomes in a two-week intensive outpatient program for N = 50 suicide-bereaved military widows. Mixed-model regressions were employed to examine the effects of IPV, time, and their interaction on symptoms. Thirty-four percent experienced IPV perpetrated by their deceased veteran. Symptoms improved at post-treatment ( .001), one-month ( .01), and three-month follow-up (< .001). There was no significant effect of IPV or significant interaction (s > .05), indicating that IPV survivors also benefitted from treatment.

摘要

因自杀失去亲人的军属遗孀可能会与创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)和长期悲伤作斗争。亲密伴侣暴力幸存者(IPV)尤其处于危险之中。我们研究了IPV是否会影响一项为期两周的强化门诊项目对N = 50名因自杀失去亲人的军属遗孀的治疗效果。采用混合模型回归来检验IPV、时间及其交互作用对症状的影响。34%的人经历过其已故退伍军人实施的亲密伴侣暴力。症状在治疗后(<.001)、一个月(<.01)和三个月随访时(<.001)有所改善。亲密伴侣暴力没有显著影响,也没有显著的交互作用(p>.05),这表明亲密伴侣暴力幸存者也从治疗中受益。

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