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具有稠合碳酸酯部分的糖醛的立体选择性苯硒糖苷化反应,用于合成 2-脱氧-β-半乳糖苷和β-甘露糖苷。

Stereoselective Phenylselenoglycosylation of Glycals Bearing a Fused Carbonate Moiety toward the Synthesis of 2-Deoxy-β-galactosides and β-Mannosides.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Department of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, P.R. China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2020 Apr 17;22(8):2981-2986. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00732. Epub 2020 Mar 27.

DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00732
PMID:32216320
Abstract

A phenylselenoglycosylation reaction of glycal derivatives mediated by diphenyl diselenide and phenyliodine(III) bis(trifluoroacetate) under mild conditions is described. Stereoselective glycosylation has been achieved by installing fused carbonate on those glycals. 3,4--Carbonate galactals and 2,3--carbonate 2-hydroxyglucals are converted into corresponding glycosides in good yields with excellent β-selectivity, resulting in 2-phenylseleno-2-deoxy-β-galactosides and 2-phenylseleno-β-mannosides which are good precursors of 2-deoxy-β-galactosides and β-mannosides, respectively.

摘要

在温和条件下,二苯基二硒醚和三氟乙酸苯碘酰介导的糖醛衍生物的苯硒糖基化反应得到了描述。通过在这些糖醛上安装稠合的碳酸盐,实现了立体选择性糖基化。3,4-碳酸半乳糖和 2,3-碳酸 2-羟基葡萄糖醛酸酯以良好的收率和优异的β选择性转化为相应的糖苷,得到 2-苯硒-2-脱氧-β-半乳糖苷和 2-苯硒-β-甘露糖苷,它们分别是 2-脱氧-β-半乳糖苷和β-甘露糖苷的良好前体。

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