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使用波长稳定的超宽带染料激光器对预混乙烯 - 空气火焰进行WIDECARS多参数测量。

WIDECARS multi-parameter measurements in premixed ethylene-air flames using a wavelength stable ultrabroadband dye laser.

作者信息

Rock Nicholas, Hsu Paul S, Lauriola Daniel, Rahman Naveed, Estevadeordal Jordi, Grib Stephen W, Jiang Naibo, Kearney Sean P, Wrzesinski Paul

出版信息

Appl Opt. 2020 Mar 10;59(8):2649-2655. doi: 10.1364/AO.386378.

DOI:10.1364/AO.386378
PMID:32225810
Abstract

Width-increased dual-pump enhanced coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (WIDECARS) measurements were used to determine the temperature and major species mole fractions in laminar, premixed, ethylene-air flames operating at atmospheric pressure. Conventional ultrabroadband dye lasers for WIDECARS, which use Pyrromethene dyes, have historically suffered from day-to-day wavelength shifting. To overcome this problem, a new ultrabroadband dye laser was developed in this study to provide a stable wavelength and power generation. A new dye laser pumping scheme and a mixture of Sulforhodamine 640, Kiton Red 620, and Rhodamine 640, was used to generate the desired FWHM ${\sim}{15};{\rm nm}$∼15nm (${410};{{\rm cm}^{ - 1}}$410cm) bandwidth. The WIDECARS measured mole fraction ratios of ${{\rm CO}_2}$CO, CO, and ${{\rm H}_2}$H with ${{\rm N}_2}$N agreed well with chemical equilibrium calculations.

摘要

采用增宽双泵浦增强相干反斯托克斯拉曼光谱(WIDECARS)测量技术来测定常压下运行的层流、预混乙烯 - 空气火焰中的温度和主要组分摩尔分数。用于WIDECARS的传统超宽带染料激光器使用吡咯甲川染料,历来存在每日波长漂移的问题。为克服这一问题,本研究开发了一种新型超宽带染料激光器,以提供稳定的波长和功率输出。采用一种新的染料激光泵浦方案以及磺基罗丹明640、奇通红620和罗丹明640的混合物,来产生所需的半高宽约15 nm(410 cm⁻¹)带宽。WIDECARS测量得到的CO₂、CO和H₂与N₂的摩尔分数比与化学平衡计算结果吻合良好。

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