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艾滋病患者脑弓形虫病的克林霉素治疗

Clindamycin therapy of cerebral toxoplasmosis in an AIDS patient.

作者信息

Westblom T U, Belshe R B

机构信息

Marshall University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Huntington, West Virginia 25755-9410.

出版信息

Scand J Infect Dis. 1988;20(5):561-3. doi: 10.3109/00365548809032507.

Abstract

A 47-year-old patient with AIDS and cerebral toxoplasmosis was treated with sulfadiazine pyrimethamine for 5 days. After developing a severe rash his regimen was changed to clindamycin 600 mg q 6 h intravenously and pyrimethamine 25 mg daily, given for 37 days. This resulted in improvement of clinical symptoms and complete resolution of CT scan abnormalities. Clindamycin combined with pyrimethamine may be a useful alternative therapy for cerebral toxoplasmosis in patients who can not tolerate sulfonamides.

摘要

一名47岁患有艾滋病和脑弓形虫病的患者接受了磺胺嘧啶和乙胺嘧啶治疗5天。出现严重皮疹后,其治疗方案改为静脉注射克林霉素600毫克,每6小时一次,乙胺嘧啶每日25毫克,持续37天。这导致临床症状改善,CT扫描异常完全消退。对于不能耐受磺胺类药物的脑弓形虫病患者,克林霉素联合乙胺嘧啶可能是一种有效的替代治疗方法。

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