Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine and the Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Departments of Internal Medicine and Community Health Science, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Mult Scler. 2021 Jan;27(1):6-12. doi: 10.1177/1352458520914844. Epub 2020 Mar 31.
A prodrome is considered an early set of signs or symptoms indicating the onset of a disease or illness. In multiple sclerosis (MS), the prodromal period is the months or years before our current, classic understanding of "MS symptom onset." Prodromal periods are well recognized in other neurodegenerative conditions and more recently have been shown in MS. In this Viewpoint, we reflect on the emerging evidence surrounding the MS prodrome, including features that may be common across chronic inflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases. Finally, we discuss the implications for future disease prevention in MS.
前驱期被认为是疾病或病症发作的早期一组迹象或症状。在多发性硬化症 (MS) 中,前驱期是指在我们目前对“MS 症状发作”的经典理解之前的数月或数年。前驱期在其他神经退行性疾病中得到了很好的认识,最近在 MS 中也得到了证实。在这篇观点文章中,我们反思了围绕 MS 前驱期的新兴证据,包括可能在慢性炎症性和神经退行性疾病中普遍存在的特征。最后,我们讨论了对 MS 未来疾病预防的影响。