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伊朗高加索地区南部、伊朗及中亚地区的平腹蛛科(蛛形纲:蜘蛛目)调查

A survey of Phrurolithidae (Arachnida: Araneae) in southern Caucasus, Iran and Central Asia.

作者信息

Zamani Alireza, Marusik Yuri M

机构信息

Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI-20014, Finland..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2020 Mar 30;4758(2):zootaxa.4758.2.6. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4758.2.6.

DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4758.2.6
PMID:32230145
Abstract

The spider family Phrurolithidae is revised in Azerbaijan, Iran and Tajikistan. The new genus Bosselaerius gen. n. is described to encompass three species: B. hyrcanicus sp. n. (type species, ♂ ♀, Azerbaijan, Iran), B. tajikistanicus sp. n. (♀, Tajikistan) and B. daoxianensis (Yin, Peng, Gong Kim, 1997) comb. n. (♂, China). Furthermore, a new species of Phrurolithus C.L. Koch, 1839, namely P. azarkinae sp. n. (♂ ♀, Azerbaijan, Iran) is described, a redescription is provided for the poorly-known P. luppovae Spassky, 1941 (♂, Tajikistan), with its female being described for the first time, and P. pullatus Kulczyński, 1897 is recorded in Iran for the first time, representing the easternmost recorded locality for this species. Finally, 27 species of Chinese Phrurolithidae currently classified in Phrurolithus are transferred to Otacilia Thorell, 1897 on the basis of somatic characters and the morphology of the copulatory organs. Distributions of all treated species are mapped.

摘要

对阿塞拜疆、伊朗和塔吉克斯坦的类石蛛科蜘蛛进行了修订。描述了新属博氏蛛属(Bosselaerius gen. n.),包含三个物种:里海博氏蛛(Bosselaerius hyrcanicus sp. n.)(模式种,♂♀,阿塞拜疆、伊朗)、塔吉克博氏蛛(Bosselaerius tajikistanicus sp. n.)(♀,塔吉克斯坦)和道县博氏蛛(Bosselaerius daoxianensis (Yin, Peng, Gong Kim, 1997) comb. n.)(♂,中国)。此外,还描述了1839年由C.L. 科赫建立的类石蛛属(Phrurolithus)的一个新物种,即阿扎尔金类石蛛(Phrurolithus azarkinae sp. n.)(♂♀,阿塞拜疆、伊朗),对鲜为人知的卢波夫类石蛛(Phrurolithus luppovae Spassky, 1941)(♂,塔吉克斯坦)进行了重新描述,并首次描述了其雌性,首次在伊朗记录到了普拉图斯类石蛛(Phrurolithus pullatus Kulczyński, 1897),这是该物种最东端的记录地点。最后,根据体躯特征和交配器官形态,将目前分类在类石蛛属中的27种中国类石蛛科蜘蛛转移到1897年建立的奥塔蛛属(Otacilia Thorell)。绘制了所有处理物种的分布图。

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