Jaschhof Mathias, Jaschhof Catrin
Station Linné, Ölands Skogsby 161, SE-38693 Färjestaden, Sweden..
Zootaxa. 2020 Mar 12;4750(3):zootaxa.4750.3.3. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4750.3.3.
While about 100 new species of Micromyinae have been described from Sweden in the past ten years, ongoing research into the country's fauna continues to unveil previously unknown taxa. This paper provides scientific descriptions of another 13 new species from various parts of Sweden, belonging to six different genera, including a new genus. The new taxa, all to be attributed to both authors, are named as follows: Antennardia suorkensis sp. nov., Aprionus mossbergi sp. nov., Apr. oljonsbynensis sp. nov., Ladopyris baltica gen. et sp. nov. (found also in Estonia), Monardia (M.) lapponica sp. nov., Monardia (Xylopriona) abbreviata sp. nov., Mon. (Xyl.) obscura sp. nov., Neurolyga simillima sp. nov., N. taigensis sp. nov. (found also in the Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation), Peromyia elongatula sp. nov., P. lindstroemi sp. nov. and P. sofielundensis sp. nov. Two new junior synonyms of Aprionus Kieffer, 1894 were identified: Azygotricha Plakidas, 2017 syn. nov. and Ampullomyia Plakidas, 2018 syn. nov., both introduced for Nearctic species. The generic rank of Antennardia Mamaev, previously treated as a subgenus of Monardia Kieffer, is restored. Aprionus internuntius Jaschhof, 2003, previously regarded as synonymous with A. stylifer Mamaev, 1998, is restituted as a valid species. Peromyia assimilis nom. nov. is established as the new substitute name for P. despecta Jaschhof, 2017, found to be a junior homonym of P. despecta Jaschhof, 2010. Micromyinae discovered in Sweden for the first time are Antennardia saxonica Jaschhof, Aprionus heothinos Jaschhof, Apr. internuntius, Monardia (M.) lignivora (Felt), Monardia (Trichopteromyia) relicta Jaschhof, Neurolyga venusta (Mamaev Rozhnova), Peromyia abdita Jaschhof, and P. brandenburgensis Jaschhof.
在过去十年里，瑞典已描述了约100种新的小菌蚊亚科物种，而对该国动物区系的持续研究仍在不断揭示此前未知的分类单元。本文对来自瑞典各地的另外13个新物种进行了科学描述，它们分属于6个不同的属，包括一个新属。所有这些新分类单元均由两位作者共同命名，具体如下：苏尔肯斯触角菌蚊新种（Antennardia suorkensis sp. nov.）、莫斯贝里阿普廖菌蚊新种（Aprionus mossbergi sp. nov.）、奥尔延斯比恩阿普廖菌蚊新种（Apr. oljonsbynensis sp. nov.）、波罗的海拉多皮里菌蚊新属新种（Ladopyris baltica gen. et sp. nov.）（在爱沙尼亚也有发现）、拉普兰单菌蚊新种（Monardia (M.) lapponica sp. nov.）、短缩单菌蚊新种（Monardia (Xylopriona) abbreviata sp. nov.）、蒙氏暗单菌蚊新种（Mon. (Xyl.) obscura sp. nov.）、极相似神经菌蚊新种（Neurolyga simillima sp. nov.）、泰加林神经菌蚊新种（N. taigensis sp. nov.）（在俄罗斯联邦卡累利阿共和国也有发现）、细长佩罗菌蚊新种（Peromyia elongatula sp. nov.）、林氏佩罗菌蚊新种（P. lindstroemi sp. nov.）和索菲厄伦德佩罗菌蚊新种（P. sofielundensis sp. nov.）。还鉴定出了1894年基弗的阿普廖菌蚊属的两个新次异名：2017年普拉基达斯的合管菌蚊属（Azygotricha Plakidas, 2017 syn. nov.）和2018年普拉基达斯的壶腹菌蚊属（Ampullomyia Plakidas, 2018 syn. nov.），二者均为近北区物种所设。此前被视为基弗单菌蚊属一个亚属的触角菌蚊属（Antennardia Mamaev）的属级地位得以恢复。2003年雅施霍夫的信使阿普廖菌蚊（Aprionus internuntius Jaschhof, 2003），此前被视为1998年马马耶夫的具饰阿普廖菌蚊（A. stylifer Mamaev, 1998）的同物异名，现恢复为有效物种。建立了相似佩罗菌蚊新名（Peromyia assimilis nom. nov.），作为2017年雅施霍夫的鄙夷佩罗菌蚊（P. despecta Jaschhof, 2017）的新替代名称，后者被发现是2010年雅施霍夫的鄙夷佩罗菌蚊的次异物同名。首次在瑞典发现的小菌蚊亚科物种有：雅施霍夫的萨克森触角菌蚊（Antennardia saxonica Jaschhof）、雅施霍夫的嗜热阿普廖菌蚊（Aprionus heothinos Jaschhof）、信使阿普廖菌蚊（Apr. internuntius）、木质单菌蚊（Monardia (M.) lignivora (Felt)）、残遗单菌蚊（Monardia (Trichopteromyia) relicta Jaschhof）、美丽神经菌蚊（Neurolyga venusta (Mamaev Rozhnova)）、隐匿佩罗菌蚊（Peromyia abdita Jaschhof）和勃兰登堡佩罗菌蚊（P. brandenburgensis Jaschhof）。
