Violon A
Department of Neurology, Hôpital Saint-Pierre, Brussels, Belgium.
Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien). 1988;44:67-9. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-9005-0_12.
The incidence of post-traumatic psychoses can be appraised as 3-4 per cent in the adults who suffered a head injury. Post-traumatic psychoses appear as not directly provoked by the head injury but rather as precipitated by it, usually in young male patients with previous psychological disturbances which were more or less compensated formerly. In half the cases, the psychosis described as an acute delusional state totally disappears after a few days or weeks.
创伤后精神病的发病率在头部受伤的成年人中可评估为3%至4%。创伤后精神病并非直接由头部损伤引发,而是由其诱发,通常发生在既往有心理障碍且此前或多或少已得到代偿的年轻男性患者中。在半数病例中,被描述为急性妄想状态的精神病在几天或几周后会完全消失。