• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

[基层医疗医生对减药是怎么看的?]

[What do primary care physicians think about deprescription?].

作者信息

Valverde Bilbao E, Mendizabal Olaizola A, Mandaluniz Elgezabal D, Alcorta Mitxelena I, Fernández Otaolea K, Alkiza Eizagirre M E

机构信息

Farmacia de Atención Primaria, Hospital Bidasoa, OSI Bidasoa-Osakidetza, Hondarribia, Gipuzkoa, España.

Farmacia de Atención Primaria, Hospital Bidasoa, OSI Bidasoa-Osakidetza, Hondarribia, Gipuzkoa, España.

出版信息

J Healthc Qual Res. 2020 Mar-Apr;35(2):87-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2019.11.001. Epub 2020 Mar 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhqr.2019.11.001
PMID:32241729
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

To learn about the perceptions and attitudes of family doctors regarding deprescription.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

This is a cross-sectional study conducted at the Organización Sanitaria Integrada Bidasoa, Osakidetza. In November 2018, sessions were held at health centres on deprescribing for family doctors, following which the PACPD-12 questionnaire was handed out, translated into Spanish and adapted. The responses to the questionnaire were collected, together with the socio-demographic variables.

RESULTS

Forty-two of the 58 doctors who received the survey responded (72%). One hundred percent considered deprescription beneficial in the current scenario. The drug groups that they most frequently considered deprescribing were the benzodiazepines, bisphosphonates and proton pump inhibitors. The main reasons they gave for deprescribing were to reduce harm from adverse effects and that the medication was of minimal benefit in the patient's circumstances, and they indicated that specific training in deprescribing and pharmacist alerts in the clinical history would facilitate deprescription. Barriers highlighted were lack of time, prescribing by other professionals, or resistance on the part of the patient or their family.

CONCLUSIONS

Knowing what doctors think about deprescribing and its barriers and facilitators are necessary to plan a strategy to facilitate the practice. Although all the respondents indicated that they consider deprescription beneficial, they found barriers in their daily practice to their being able to implement it.

摘要

引言

了解家庭医生对减药的看法和态度。

材料与方法

这是一项在奥萨克迪察的比达索亚综合卫生组织开展的横断面研究。2018年11月,在各健康中心为家庭医生举办了减药相关会议,之后发放了翻译成西班牙语并经过改编的PACPD - 12问卷。收集了问卷的回复以及社会人口统计学变量。

结果

58名接受调查的医生中有42人回复(72%)。100%的受访者认为在当前情况下减药是有益的。他们最常考虑减药的药物类别是苯二氮䓬类、双膦酸盐类和质子泵抑制剂。他们给出的减药主要原因是减少不良反应的危害以及药物在患者病情中益处极小,并且他们表示减药方面的专业培训以及临床病历中的药师提醒将有助于减药。突出的障碍包括时间不足、其他专业人员开处方、患者或其家属的抵触。

结论

了解医生对减药的看法及其障碍和促进因素对于制定促进减药实践的策略是必要的。尽管所有受访者都表示他们认为减药有益,但他们发现在日常实践中实施减药存在障碍。

相似文献

1
[What do primary care physicians think about deprescription?].[基层医疗医生对减药是怎么看的?]
J Healthc Qual Res. 2020 Mar-Apr;35(2):87-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2019.11.001. Epub 2020 Mar 30.
2
Deprescribing medications that may increase the risk of hepatic encephalopathy: A qualitative study of patients with cirrhosis and their doctors.减少可能增加肝性脑病风险的药物:一项对肝硬化患者及其医生的定性研究。
United European Gastroenterol J. 2021 Mar;9(2):193-202. doi: 10.1177/2050640620975224. Epub 2021 Feb 18.
3
The Barriers to Deprescription in Older Patients: A Survey of Spanish Clinicians.老年患者减药的障碍:西班牙临床医生的一项调查。
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Jun 29;11(13):1879. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11131879.
4
[Validation into Spanish of the revised Patients' Attitudes Towards Deprescribing (rPATD) questionnaire to assess patients' attitudes towards deprescribing. Research protocol].[用于评估患者对减药态度的修订版患者对减药的态度(rPATD)问卷的西班牙语验证。研究方案]
Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol. 2021 Jul-Aug;56(4):218-224. doi: 10.1016/j.regg.2021.02.012. Epub 2021 Apr 20.
5
Evaluation of deprescription by general practitioners in elderly people with different levels of dependence: cross-sectional study.全科医生对不同依赖程度老年人减药的评估:横断面研究
BMC Prim Care. 2024 Mar 2;25(1):78. doi: 10.1186/s12875-024-02299-3.
6
Barriers, facilitators and needs to deprescribe benzodiazepines and other sedatives in older adults: a mixed methods study of primary care provider perspectives.在老年人中减少苯二氮䓬类药物和其他镇静剂的使用:初级保健提供者观点的混合方法研究中的障碍、促进因素和需求。
BMC Geriatr. 2024 May 4;24(1):396. doi: 10.1186/s12877-024-05027-9.
7
Swimming Against the Tide: Primary Care Physicians' Views on Deprescribing in Everyday Practice.逆流而上:初级保健医生对日常实践中药物减量的看法。
Ann Fam Med. 2017 Jul;15(4):341-346. doi: 10.1370/afm.2094.
8
Deprescribing in Primary Care in Singapore: Barriers and Facilitators.新加坡基层医疗中的减药:障碍与促进因素
Consult Pharm. 2018 Nov 1;33(11):637-648. doi: 10.4140/TCP.n.2018.637..
9
Physicians' views on pharmacists' involvement in hospital deprescribing: A qualitative study on proton pump inhibitors.医生对药剂师参与医院减药的看法:关于质子泵抑制剂的定性研究
Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2023 Dec;133(6):718-728. doi: 10.1111/bcpt.13878. Epub 2023 May 1.
10
[A prudent deprescription model].[一种谨慎的减药模式]
Med Clin (Barc). 2015 Apr 20;144(8):362-9. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2014.02.026. Epub 2014 Apr 29.

引用本文的文献

1
The Barriers to Deprescription in Older Patients: A Survey of Spanish Clinicians.老年患者减药的障碍:西班牙临床医生的一项调查。
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Jun 29;11(13):1879. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11131879.
2
Feasibility of the Implementation of LESS-CHRON in Clinical Practice: A Pilot Intervention Study in Older Patients With Multimorbidity.LESS-CHRON在临床实践中实施的可行性:一项针对患有多种疾病的老年患者的试点干预研究
Innov Aging. 2023 May 8;7(5):igad042. doi: 10.1093/geroni/igad042. eCollection 2023.
3
Implementation of pharmacist-led deprescribing in collaborative primary care settings.
在协作式初级保健环境中实施药师主导的药物精简。
Int J Clin Pharm. 2022 Oct;44(5):1216-1221. doi: 10.1007/s11096-022-01449-w. Epub 2022 Jul 6.
4
Healthcare professionals' knowledge, attitudes and practices toward deprescribing: a protocol of cross-sectional study (Desmedica Study-Brazil).医疗保健专业人员对药物减量的知识、态度和实践:一项横断面研究方案(Desmedica 研究-巴西)。
BMJ Open. 2021 Aug 2;11(8):e044312. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044312.