Birtchnell J, Masters N, Deahl M
MRC Social Psychiatry Unit, Institute of Psychiatry, London.
Br J Psychiatry. 1988 Jul;153:56-64. doi: 10.1192/bjp.153.1.56.
A depression-screening instrument (DSI) was administered to all 25-34-year-old, British-born, married women registered with a health centre on a south-east London housing estate. A disproportionate number of high scorers lived in those dwellings with the highest disadvantagement score. The dwelling interiors of the high DSI scorers were significantly poorer in appearance compared with those of the low scorers. Significantly more of the high scorers (and of their husbands) described the estate as unpleasant, and bad for their children. They raised significantly more objections to other residents' (including children's) behaviour. Their complaints were only partly explicable in terms of their less favourable accommodation.
对登记在伦敦东南部一个住宅区健康中心的所有25至34岁、在英国出生的已婚女性实施了一项抑郁筛查工具（DSI）。在那些劣势得分最高的住所中，高分者的比例过高。与低分者相比，DSI高分者的住宅内部外观明显较差。高分者（及其丈夫）中，有更多人将该住宅区描述为令人不快，且对他们的孩子不利。他们对其他居民（包括孩子）的行为提出的反对意见明显更多。他们的抱怨仅部分可归因于他们较差的居住条件。
