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美容性外眦成形术后出现结膜囊瘘管的病例报告。

Case report of conjunctival sac fistula after cosmetic lateral canthoplasty.

机构信息

Ophthalmology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, 518036, Guangdong, China.

出版信息

BMC Ophthalmol. 2020 Apr 3;20(1):127. doi: 10.1186/s12886-020-01402-3.

DOI:10.1186/s12886-020-01402-3
PMID:32245437
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7119172/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

To report a case of conjunctival sac fistula after cosmetic lateral canthoplasty which is rare.

CASE PRESENTATION

A young women who underwent bilateral canthoplasty appeared with lacrimation of the right eye. We found there was a skin fistula with transparent tears at 2 mm lateral to the right canthus ligament and the liquid containing fluorescein was seen to overflow at the fistula after using fluorescein sodium eye drops. The number 7 lacrimal duct probe was visible under the temporal conjunctiva when exploring the fistula, and the fistula was about 4 mm. The patient was diagnosed with conjunctival sac fistula and fistula excision was performed. The patient did not tear abnormally after observation 3 months later and the incision healed well.

CONCLUSIONS

The case report illustrates an uncommon post-lateral canthoplasty complication. We suggested that surgeons who perform this kind of surgery should ask about epiphora and look for conjunctival sac fistula at follow-up assessment.

摘要

背景

报告一例美容性外眦成形术后发生的结膜囊瘘,较为罕见。

病例介绍

一位年轻女性接受了双侧外眦成形术,出现右眼流泪。我们发现右侧外眦韧带外侧 2mm 处有一个皮肤瘘,滴入荧光素钠滴眼液后可见含有荧光素的液体从瘘口溢出。探查瘘口时,在颞侧结膜下可见 7 号泪道探针,瘘口约 4mm。患者被诊断为结膜囊瘘,并进行了瘘管切除术。术后 3 个月观察未见异常流泪,切口愈合良好。

结论

本病例报告说明了一种不常见的外眦成形术后并发症。我们建议行此类手术的外科医生应在随访评估时询问患者是否流泪,并寻找结膜囊瘘。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5592/7119172/0af17475e251/12886_2020_1402_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5592/7119172/bcc05fb23fd5/12886_2020_1402_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5592/7119172/a0ae5025637c/12886_2020_1402_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5592/7119172/0af17475e251/12886_2020_1402_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5592/7119172/bcc05fb23fd5/12886_2020_1402_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5592/7119172/a0ae5025637c/12886_2020_1402_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5592/7119172/0af17475e251/12886_2020_1402_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Lacrimal gland fistula after cosmetic lateral canthoplasty.美容性外眦成形术后泪腺瘘
J Craniofac Surg. 2013 Jul;24(4):1317-8. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3182953a4d.
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Lacrimal ductule fistula: a new complication of cosmetic lateral canthoplasty.泪小管瘘:美容性外眦成形术的一种新并发症。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2013 Oct;37(5):892-5. doi: 10.1007/s00266-013-0181-6. Epub 2013 Jul 9.
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Lacrimal gland fistula after upper eyelid blepharoplasty.上睑整形术后泪腺瘘管
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Optom Vis Sci. 2010 Oct;87(10):718-24. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e3181f3217e.
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Blepharoplasty complications.重睑成形术并发症。
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