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来自阿根廷东北部的非常规渗出胶(Prosopis alba)的吸湿特性和玻璃化转变温度。

Moisture sorption properties and glass transition temperature of a non-conventional exudate gum (Prosopis alba) from northeast Argentine.

机构信息

Universidad Nacional del Chaco Austral & CONICET - Instituto de investigaciones en procesos tecnológicos avanzados (INIPTA), Comandante Fernández 755, Presidencia Roque Sáenz Peña 3700, Chaco, Argentina.

Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Industrias & CONICET - Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos y Procesos Químicos (ITAPROQ), Intendente Güiraldes 2160, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Food Res Int. 2020 May;131:109033. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109033. Epub 2020 Jan 27.

Abstract

Water-solid interactions were explored in purified and freeze-dried Prosopis alba exudate gum as approach to get a deeper insight of structural and functional aspects of this novel biomaterial. Particularly, the study of water-binding properties combined with glass transition temperatures allowed obtaining interesting theoretical data for practical applications. The Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) and Generalized D'Arcy and Watt (GDW) models were applied to describe the sorption behavior and thermodynamic properties of the studied gum. The study of the relationship between relative humidity, water content and thermal transitions allowed to characterize the material in terms of water plasticizing susceptibility as well as define the suitable storage conditions that guarantee the quality, safety and physical stability of P. alba gum. Obtained results contribute to the characterization of a non-conventional exudate gum with great potential for its use in different food industry applications.

摘要

水-固相互作用在纯化和冷冻干燥的洋槐豆胶中进行了研究,以深入了解这种新型生物材料的结构和功能方面。特别是,结合玻璃化转变温度研究水结合性能,可以为实际应用获得有趣的理论数据。Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer(GAB)和广义 D'Arcy 和 Watt(GDW)模型被应用于描述所研究的胶的吸附行为和热力学性质。相对湿度、含水量和热转变关系的研究允许从水增塑敏感性的角度对材料进行表征,并定义合适的储存条件,以保证 P. alba 胶的质量、安全性和物理稳定性。所得结果有助于对一种具有巨大应用潜力的非常规渗出胶进行表征。

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