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质子引发的镍核反应的实验研究与理论评估

Experimental investigation and theoretical evaluation of proton induced nuclear reactions on nickel.

作者信息

Adel Doha, Mohamed Gehan Y, Yousef Zeinab, El Wahab Magda Abd, Ditrói F, Takács S, Al-Abyad M

机构信息

Physics Department, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University, Egypt.

Nuclear Physics Department (Cyclotron Facility), Nuclear Research Centre, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, 13759, Egypt.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2020 May;159:109094. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2020.109094. Epub 2020 Feb 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.apradiso.2020.109094
PMID:32250768
Abstract

The cross-sections for proton-induced nuclear reactions on natural nickel were experimentally measured for the Ni(p,x)Cu, Ni(p,x)Co and Ni(p,x)Ni reactions from their respective thresholds up to 17 MeV proton energy. The stacked-foil technique in combination with HPGe γ-ray spectroscopy was used. Three codes were used in the theoretical calculations namely ALICE-IPPE, EMPIRE-3.2.2 and TENDL-2017. Comparison of the present results with the earlier reported experimental data and with the code results were carried out.

摘要

针对质子能量从各自阈值到17 MeV的情况,通过实验测量了质子与天然镍发生核反应时Ni(p,x)Cu、Ni(p,x)Co和Ni(p,x)Ni反应的截面。采用了叠层箔技术并结合高纯锗γ射线光谱法。理论计算中使用了三个程序,即ALICE-IPPE、EMPIRE-3.2.2和TENDL-2017。将当前结果与早期报道的实验数据以及程序计算结果进行了比较。

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