Nakiela J
Z Pracowni ENG w Tomaszowie Mazowieckim.
Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1988 Jul-Aug;22(4):316-20.
The reported study was carried out in 48 patients with damage to cerebellar hemispheres. Horizontal spontaneous nystagmus with closed eyes was found in 45.8% ow cases, while it was present in only 14.5% of cases with open eyes. The author thinks that the recorded spontaneous nystagmus was of direct cerebellar origin. No evidence effect was observed of the central compensation on the disappearance of spontaneous nystagmus. The optokinetic nystagmus was found to belong to frequent oculomotor disturbances in lesions of cerebellar hemispheres.
该报告的研究针对48例小脑半球损伤患者展开。闭眼时水平性自发性眼球震颤在45.8%的病例中出现,而睁眼时仅14.5%的病例有此症状。作者认为所记录的自发性眼球震颤直接源于小脑。未观察到中枢性代偿对自发性眼球震颤消失的明显影响。视动性眼球震颤被发现是小脑半球病变中常见的眼球运动障碍。