Burd L, Gascon G, Kerbeshian J
Child Evaluation and Treatment Program, Medical Center Rehabilitation Hospital, Grand Forks, ND 58201.
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 1988 Fall-Winter;12(3-4):283-7. doi: 10.1016/s0149-7634(88)80060-5.
Rett Syndrome (RS) is a mental retardation syndrome occurring in females consisting of normal pre-, peri-, and neonatal growth and development, followed by rapid regression after 3 but before 30 months, an arrest of the regression and a developmental plateau. The regression results in autistic behavior, with loss of production and comprehension of language, seizures, hyperventilation, characteristic hand-wringing, and ataxic gait. Four case histories of RS from the authors' practice are presented. Management strategies are presented and needed research is suggested.
雷特综合征(RS)是一种发生于女性的智力发育迟缓综合征,其特点是出生前、围产期和新生儿期生长发育正常,随后在3个月至30个月之间快速退化,退化停止后进入发育停滞期。这种退化导致自闭症行为,包括语言表达和理解能力丧失、癫痫发作、换气过度、典型的绞手动作和共济失调步态。本文介绍了作者临床实践中4例雷特综合征的病例史。还提出了管理策略并建议了所需的研究。