White Katherine A, Cain Jacob T, Magee Helen, Yeon Seul Ki, Park Ki Duk, Khanna Rajesh, Weimer Jill M
Pediatrics and Rare Diseases Group, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, SD, U.S.A.
Basic Biomedical Sciences, University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Vermillion, SD, U.S.A.
Neuronal Signal. 2019 Jun;3(2):NS20190001. doi: 10.1042/NS20190001. Epub 2019 Apr 8.
CLN6-Batten disease is a rare neurodegenerative disorder with no cure, characterized by accumulation of lipofuscin in the lysosome, glial activation, and neuronal death. Here we test the therapeutic efficacy of modulating collapsin response mediator protein 2 (CRMP2) activity via -N-benzy-2-acetamido-3-methoxypropionamide (()-Lacosamide) in a mouse model of CLN6-Batten disease. Promisingly, mouse neuronal cultures as well as patient fibroblasts treated with varying concentrations of ()-Lacosamide showed positive restoration of lysosomal associated deficits. However, while acute treatment enhanced glial activation in 3-month-old mutant mice, chronic treatment over several months did not improve behavioral or long-term survival outcomes. Therefore, modulation of CRMP2 activity via ()-Lacosamide alone is unlikely to be a viable therapeutic target for CLN6-Batten disease.
CLN6型贝敦氏病是一种无法治愈的罕见神经退行性疾病,其特征是脂褐素在溶酶体中积累、神经胶质细胞激活和神经元死亡。在此,我们在CLN6型贝敦氏病小鼠模型中测试了通过-N-苄基-2-乙酰氨基-3-甲氧基丙酰胺(左旋氨氯地平)调节塌陷反应介导蛋白2(CRMP2)活性的治疗效果。令人鼓舞的是,用不同浓度的左旋氨氯地平处理的小鼠神经元培养物以及患者成纤维细胞显示出溶酶体相关缺陷的积极恢复。然而,虽然急性治疗增强了3个月大的突变小鼠的神经胶质细胞激活,但数月的慢性治疗并未改善行为或长期生存结果。因此,仅通过左旋氨氯地平调节CRMP2活性不太可能成为CLN6型贝敦氏病可行的治疗靶点。