Pungpak S, Bunnag D, Harinasuta T, Vongsthongsri U
Bangkok Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Thailand.
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1988 Jun;19(2):215-8.
A total of 257 haemocultures were performed in 50 patients with opisthorchiasis when they presented signs and symptoms of biliary tract infection. 19 patients showed positive haemoculture. There are no significant relationship between the age of the patient and the incidence of positive haemoculture. Septic shock occurred in 5 patients, one patient died. Out of 221 aerobic cultures, 14% were positive and of the 36 anaerobic cultures 11% were positive. The most common organism was Staphylococcus followed by Klebsiella and Bacillus spp. Anaerobic bacterias were Streptococcus spp. Clostridia spp. was not found in this study. Most organisms were sensitive to cefotaxime, cephalothin, kanamycin and chloramphenicol, and the least sensitive to ampicillin.
在50例华支睾吸虫病患者出现胆道感染症状体征时，共进行了257次血培养。19例患者血培养呈阳性。患者年龄与血培养阳性发生率之间无显著关系。5例患者发生感染性休克，1例死亡。在221次需氧培养中，14%呈阳性，在36次厌氧培养中，11%呈阳性。最常见的微生物是葡萄球菌，其次是克雷伯菌和芽孢杆菌属。厌氧菌为链球菌属。本研究未发现梭菌属。大多数微生物对头孢噻肟、头孢菌素、卡那霉素和氯霉素敏感，对氨苄西林最不敏感。
